The Effects of Healing Touch on Post Op T&A Patients

This study is not yet open for participant recruitment.
Verified November 2012 by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
American Holistic Nurses Association (AHNA)
Carolyn Stoll Research Fund (Cincinnati Childrens Hospital)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01738308
First received: November 28, 2012
Last updated: NA
Last verified: November 2012
History: No changes posted
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to assess whether HT indeed has post-operative benefits in children. The hypothesis of this study is that children who receive a post-operative HT treatment will have less postsurgical discomfort than those who do not receive a HT treatment. To test the hypothesis, the research questions are will children receiving a HT treatment following tonsillectomy / adenoidectomy: 1) have less anxiety / distress, 2) have less agitation/delirium, 3) have less pain, 4) recover faster, 5) be discharged sooner, and 6) have fewer maladaptive behaviors than those not receiving a HT treatment? To provide answers to the research questions, the specific aims of the study are to evaluate the effect of HT on post-operative: 1) anxiety / distress / coping behavior, 2) emergence agitation/delirium, 3) pain, 4) time to wake up, 5) time to meet PACU's departure criteria, and 6) behavior changes 2 weeks following surgery. The study design is a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial with three parallel groups: 240 participants, 3 or 4 years of age, will be randomly assigned to receive the usual post-operative care (control group) or the usual care plus a post-operative HT treatment (treatment group) or the usual care plus a sham HT treatment (attention group).


Condition Intervention
Surgery
Stress
Pain
Children
Healing Touch
Procedure: Healing Touch Treatment Group
Procedure: Sham Healing Touch Treatment
Procedure: Control Group

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Investigating the Effect of Healing Touch on Post-Operative Recovery of Pediatric Tonsillectomies and Adenoidectomies Patients Ages 3 & 4

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • 1. Anxiety [ Time Frame: Day of Surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    1. PABCIS behavioral and self-assessments pre operatively and post-operatively by blinded research assistants. This scale is a behavioral assessment of the child/ adult behavioral interactions in the perioperative period. Parents will be asked to provide self-assessments of their distress in the preoperative and post-operative period. Parents will use Likert scales
    2. Biologic measures: vital signs (B/P, pulse, and pulse oximetry) pre-operatively and sequentially post operatively done by PACU nurses.


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • 2. Emergence agitation/ emergence delirium [ Time Frame: Day of Surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    PAED scale done every 5 minutes for the first 30 minutes post op Evaluated from videotape by blinded evaluator


Other Outcome Measures:
  • 3. Pain: [ Time Frame: Day of Surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    1. FLACC pain scores evaluated by bedside nurses when first enter PACU & every 15 min for first hour, every 30 minutes 2nd hour, then every hour until discharge
    2. Assessor, blinded observer will evaluate pain on videotape using modified FLACC scale when subject first arrives in PACU at 15min and 30 minutes and at time when subject meets departure criteria
    3. These FLACC scores done by staff nurses and by assessor will be compared.
    4. Frequency and dose of pain medications (Pre-op/ during surgery/ & post-op)
    5. Type and duration of anesthetic agents will be analyzed.

  • 4. Time to wake up [ Time Frame: Day of surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    1. From time patient enters the PACU until awake and alert.
    2. Videotape evaluation by blinded observer

  • 5. Length of stay in the PACU: [ Time Frame: Day of Surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    a. Difference in recorded times-- when subject enters PACU and time subject meets PACU departure criteria as evaluated by PACU nurse. Departure criteria include: Patient is 1. Alert & oriented to place and person and appropriate for age and mental status. 2. Vital signs are stable compared to pre-operative 3. No excessive vomiting as compared to pre-operative 4. Pain is satisfactorily controlled

  • 6. Maladaptive behaviors [ Time Frame: 2 Weeks Post operativly ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    1. PHBQ done 2 weeks post operatively (When postoperative pain should no longer be a factor).
    2. This will be done by a phone call to subject's house


Estimated Enrollment: 240
Study Start Date: November 2012
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2015
Estimated Primary Completion Date: November 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: 3 year old
Healing Touch Treatment Sham Healing Touch Treatment Usual care only
Procedure: Healing Touch Treatment Group
The Healing Touch practitioner will be at the bedside when the patient is first brought to the PACU. The HT practitioner will center and then attune with the child, connecting their energy with the child and setting the intention for healing for the child's highest good. The practitioner will then place one hand on the center of the patient's chest in the "high heart" area. The practitioner will hold this position until they feel a deep connection and "quieting" within the patient's energy. When the patient is awake and parents have been called to the bedside the HT practitioner will energetically ground and release the patient,
Other Names:
  • Energy Therapy
  • Biofield Therapy
Procedure: Sham Healing Touch Treatment
The sham practitioner will be instructed to hold their hands in the same position as the Healing Touch practitioner. They will remove their hands when the child awakens and will leave before the parent arrives at the bedside.
Other Names:
  • Nursing Students
  • Sham Healing Touch
  • Energy Therapy
  • Presence
  • Touch
Procedure: Control Group
Usual standard of care post operatively
Other Names:
  • Usual standard of care
  • pediatrics
Experimental: 4 year old
Healing Touch Treatment Sham Healing Touch Treatment Usual care only
Procedure: Healing Touch Treatment Group
The Healing Touch practitioner will be at the bedside when the patient is first brought to the PACU. The HT practitioner will center and then attune with the child, connecting their energy with the child and setting the intention for healing for the child's highest good. The practitioner will then place one hand on the center of the patient's chest in the "high heart" area. The practitioner will hold this position until they feel a deep connection and "quieting" within the patient's energy. When the patient is awake and parents have been called to the bedside the HT practitioner will energetically ground and release the patient,
Other Names:
  • Energy Therapy
  • Biofield Therapy
Procedure: Sham Healing Touch Treatment
The sham practitioner will be instructed to hold their hands in the same position as the Healing Touch practitioner. They will remove their hands when the child awakens and will leave before the parent arrives at the bedside.
Other Names:
  • Nursing Students
  • Sham Healing Touch
  • Energy Therapy
  • Presence
  • Touch
Procedure: Control Group
Usual standard of care post operatively
Other Names:
  • Usual standard of care
  • pediatrics

  Show Detailed Description

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   3 Years to 4 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Typically developing male and female children, 3 or 4 years of age, having an elective tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy. Participants are classified American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) I without systemic disease, or ASA II moderate systemic disease. Parents will have the ability to speak and write English for the purposes of obtaining informed consent and evaluating the child's anxiety, distress, and coping behavior 2 weeks following surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

Emergency surgery Patients who have a complicating diagnosis such as chronic medical illness will be excluded.

A history of chronic pain or use of analgesic drugs. Familiar or personal history of malignant hyperthermia Children with previous surgeries or hospitalizations will be excluded Parents unable to understand English for the purposes of obtaining informed consent and evaluating child's anxiety level

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  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01738308

Contacts
Contact: Wendy Grace K Rolf, MSN 513-736-2245 ext pager wendy.rolf@cchmc.org
Contact: Lois H Bogenschutz, BSN 513-803-0788 lois.bogenschutz@cchmc.org

Locations
United States, Ohio
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Not yet recruiting
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229
Contact: Wendy Grace K Rolf, MSN     513-736-2245 ext pager     wendy.rolf@cchmc.org    
Principal Investigator: Wendy Grace K Rolf, MSN            
Sub-Investigator: Devin Devin, MS, RN            
Sub-Investigator: Lois Bogenschutz, BS, RN, CCRP            
Sub-Investigator: Li Lin, MS            
Sub-Investigator: Monica Meier, BSN, CHTP            
Sub-Investigator: Diane Wardell, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Michelle Zimmer, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
American Holistic Nurses Association (AHNA)
Carolyn Stoll Research Fund (Cincinnati Childrens Hospital)
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Wendy Grace K Rolf, MSN CHTP AHN Cincinnati Childrens
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01738308     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 2011-1572
Study First Received: November 28, 2012
Last Updated: November 28, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati:
Pediatrics
surgery
Healing Touch
stress
pain
maladaptive behaviors
energy medicine
emergence delirium
emergence agitation
length of stay
ease of wake up
distress parents
distress pediatric patients

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013