Effect of Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Thoracotomy on the Occurrence of AF
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Purpose
Thoracic epidural anesthesia and analgesia for patients undergoing lung resection can reduce the occurrence of AF if it is continued for six postoperative days instead of just three.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Posterolateral Thoracotomy Lung Resection Thoracic Epidural Analgesia Sympathetic Outflow Atrial Fibrillation |
Other: Thoracic Epidural Analgesia (TEA) Other: TEA followed by Intravenous morphine |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Effect of Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Thoracic Surgery on Arrhythiogenesis |
- Occurrence of AF [ Time Frame: 6 postoperative days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Every day, for the first 6 postoperative days, the investigators will record an ECG of the patient, and look after for any presence of AF
- Quality of analgesia [ Time Frame: 6 postoperative days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The investigators will record the quality of analgesia, as it can be measured with VAS, for the 6 first postoperative days for all patients
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2017 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 6 days TEA
Postoperative analgesia for the first six postoperative days with TEA and daily monitoring for arrhythmia
|
Other: Thoracic Epidural Analgesia (TEA) |
|
Active Comparator: 3 days TEA and 3 days intravenous morphine
Postoperative analgesia for the first three postoperative days with TEA followed for the next three days with intravenous morphine, and daily monitoring for arrhythmia
|
Other: TEA followed by Intravenous morphine |
Detailed Description:
THEA is considered a very effective technique of providing intra and post-operative analgesia for thoracic surgical procedure and it seems that can also be effective in reducing the incidence of postoperative AF in patients undergoing lung resection. Nevertheless the timing of stopping the epidural analgesia and its further substitution with other therapies, remains unclear.
In this study patients who are scheduled for lung resection surgery will undergo the surgery under combined general anesthesia with volatile anesthetics and thoracic epidural anesthesia.
Immediately after surgery the patients will be divided into two groups:
- those who will receive thoracic epidural analgesia for 6 days
- those who will receive thoracic epidural analgesia for 3 days and will then switch to intravenous morphine for another 3 days
All the patients will be monitored daily for arrythmias
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- lung resection
- pneumonectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient refusal
- AF (present or in the past
- contraindications for epidural catheter placement
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Metaxia Bareka, Medicine | 00306947845083 ext 1370 | barekametaxia@hotmail.com |
| Contact: Marina Simaioforidou, Medicine | 00306972202573 ext 1370 | msimaiof@otenet.gr |
| Greece | |
| Larissa University Hospital | Not yet recruiting |
| Larissa, Thessally, Greece, 41110 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Metaxia Bareka, Medicine | Larissa University Hospital |
| Study Chair: | Marina Simaioforidou, Medicine | Larissa University Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Metaxia Bareka, Anesthesiologist, Larissa University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01718717 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TEA and AF |
| Study First Received: | October 28, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 7, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Greece: National Organization of Medicines |
Keywords provided by Larissa University Hospital:
|
Thoracotomy Thoracic epidural analgesia Arrythmiogenesis Atrial fibrillation Sympathetic outflow |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Atrial Fibrillation Arrhythmias, Cardiac Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Pathologic Processes Morphine Analgesics, Opioid Analgesics |
Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Central Nervous System Depressants Narcotics |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013