The Significance of Defensin Alpha 4 in the Pathophysiology of the Adrenal Insufficiency in Inflammatory Lung Diseases
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Purpose
The pathophysiology of the adrenal insufficiency of patients with critical diseases remains unclear. In a prior exploratory study investigating patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the investigators demonstrated a highly significant correlation between the expression level of Defensin-alpha 4 (DEFA4) mRNA in blood and the adrenal function assessed via low-dose ACTH tests. The aim of this prospective study is to demonstrate that DEFA4 measured both at the mRNA level (RT-PCR) and at the protein level (Western blot/Elisa) is a reliable biomarker for the prediction of adrenal insufficiency in inflammatory lung diseases (patients with COPD and pneumonia).
| Condition |
|---|
|
Adrenal Insufficiency Inflammatory Lung Diseases |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | The Significance of Defensin Alpha 4 in the Pathophysiology of the Adrenal Insufficiency in Inflammatory Lung Diseases |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Pneumonia patients (n=30) COPD patients (n=30) Healthy controls (n=15)
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients 18-80 yo
- Patients diagnosed with pneumonia or exacerbated COPD
- Healthy controls 18-80yo
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating females
- Life threatening severe disease
- Known primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency
- Systemic steroid therapy in the last 8 weeks
- Systemic therapy with opioid
- Systemic therapy with Ketoconazol, Mitotane, Metopyron, Etomidat, Rifampicin
- In healthy controls: relevant respiratory disease or known adrenal insufficiency or indication of infection
- Allergic reaction to ACTH
- Missing informed consent
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Martin BRUTSCHE, Prof., Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01703013 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KSSG-Pneumo-0001 |
| Study First Received: | October 5, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | October 9, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Ethics Committee of the Canton St. Gallen |
Keywords provided by Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen:
|
Demonstrate that DEFA4 is a reliable biomarker for the prediction of adrenal insufficiency |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Addison Disease Adrenal Insufficiency Lung Diseases Adrenal Gland Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Autoimmune Diseases |
Immune System Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Defensins Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013