Role of Inflammation Factors and Insulin Resistance in Major Depressive Disorder
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to identify evidence-based guidelines for treating major depressive disorder to full remission in Taiwanese major depressive disorder (MDD) patients. To achieve this goal, the investigators aim to: (1) evaluate the risks and benefits of adjunctive pharmacotherapies for cognitive and metabolic consequences in MDD, and (2) clarify the shared biological mechanisms between mood, immune and metabolism homeostasis
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Major Depressive Disorder |
Drug: Fluoxetine + Valsartan Drug: Fluoxetine + Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Role of Inflammation Factors and Insulin Resistance in the Pathophysiology and Treatment Response of Major Depressive Disorder |
- Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- fasting plasma glucose [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- fasting serum insulin [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- C-reactive Protein, and IL-6 [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Fluoxetine + Valsartan
The initial dose of fluoxetine was 20 mg once daily, which could be increased by 20 mg in divided doses to a maximal daily dose of 60 mg. Add-on treatment to 40 mg per day of valsartan |
Drug: Fluoxetine + Valsartan
The curative effect of fluoxetine add-on valsartan 40 mg per day for 12 weeks therapy in the treatment of major depressive disorder.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Fluoxetine + Placebo
The initial dose of fluoxetine was 20 mg once daily, which could be increased by 20 mg in divided doses to a maximal daily dose of 60 mg. Add-on treatment to placebo |
Drug: Fluoxetine + Placebo
The curative effect of fluoxetine add-on placebo therapy in the treatment of major depressive disorder.
Other Name: Prozac
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 16-65 years old
- Signed informed consent by patient or legal representative
- Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HDRS) scores ≥ 16
- A diagnosis of MDD according to DSM-IV criteria made by a specialist in psychiatry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Monoamine oxidase inhibitor or antidepressant treatment prior to entering the study
- A DSM-IV diagnosis of substance abuse within the past three months
- An organic mental disease, mental retardation or dementia
- A serious surgical condition or physical illness
- Patients who were pregnant or breastfeeding
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Po See Chen, M.D., Ph.D. | +886-6-2353535 ext 5213 | chenps@mail.ncku.edu.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| Department of Psychiatry, National Cheng-Kung University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Tainan, Taiwan, 701 | |
| Contact: Po See Chen, M.D., Ph.D. +886-6-2353535 ext 5213 chenps@mail.ncku.edu.tw | |
| Principal Investigator: | Po See Chen, M.D., Ph.D | National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Po-See, Chen, Associate Professor, National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01699490 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NSC 101-2314-B-006 -064 -MY3 |
| Study First Received: | September 30, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | October 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital:
|
Major Depressive Disorder Antidepressants Insulin Fluoxetine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Fluoxetine Depressive Disorder Depression Inflammation Insulin Resistance Depressive Disorder, Major Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Behavioral Symptoms Pathologic Processes Hyperinsulinism Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Insulin Valsartan |
Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Serotonin Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antidepressive Agents Psychotropic Drugs Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Hypoglycemic Agents Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013