Gemcitabine/Abraxane Chemotherapy and Dose Escalated Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
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Purpose
This study will analyze the effects, good and/or bad, of the drug Abraxane in combination with gemcitabine and gemcitabine with concurrent radiation therapy for patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. All of the medications used in this study are FDA-approved for use in patients with pancreatic cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pancreatic Cancer |
Drug: Gemcitabine Drug: Abraxane Radiation: Radiation Therapy |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Gemcitabine/Abraxane Chemotherapy and Dose Escalated Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer |
- Increase overall survival [ Time Frame: 23 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Estimated increase in median survival from 11 to 16 months
- Rate of local control [ Time Frame: baseline to average up to 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Determine rate of local control from the date of start of treatment to the date of the time of local progression
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2020 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2017 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Gemzar/Abraxane and Radiation Therapy
Patients will receive 2 cycles of gemcitabine and abraxane prior to the start of chemoradiation. Chemoradiation will commence 2 week after the completion of second cycle of gemcitabine/abraxane. Patients will receive an additional 2 cycles of gemcitabine and abraxane to start 2-4 weeks after the completion of chemoradiation. After the last two cycles of chemotherapy, if well tolerated with continued tumor response additional cycles of chemotherapy may be given.
|
Drug: Gemcitabine
gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 given on day 1,8, and 15 of a 28 day cycle for 2 cycles prior to chemoradiation and post RT. Gemcitabine 450 mg/m2, 30-minute infusion, given weekly during chemoradiation for a total of 6 weeks. Other Name: Gemzar
Drug: Abraxane
Abraxane® 100 mg/m2 given on day 1,8, and 15 of 28 day cycle for 2 cycles prior to RT and each cycle post RT
Other Name: nab-Paclitaxel
Radiation: Radiation Therapy
IMRT Dose escalation: 60 Gy (2 Gy/fraction)
Other Name: RT
|
Detailed Description:
The long term goal is to improve survival of patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer. Additional potential benefits include increased probability of local control and decreased distant metastases.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically proven carcinoma of the pancreas that is locally advanced
- ECOG performance status 0- 2
- Adequate labs
- No prior abdominal radiation therapy
- No other concurrent clinically evident malignancy, except inactive nonmelanoma skin cancer, inactive cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years
- All disease must be encompassed within a radiotherapy portal
- Not pregnant or nursing
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient has metastatic disease on radiological staging
- systemic therapy.
- Patient has known active infection with HIV, hepatitis C or hepatitis B
- Patient has serious medical risk factors involving any of the major organ systems such that the Investigator considers it unsafe for the patient to receive an experimental research drug.
- Patient is deemed to be have obvious resectable disease at presentation
- Received any investigational agent within a month prior to enrollment.
- Neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas
Contacts and Locations| Contact: UC Cancer Institute | 513-584-7698 |
| United States, Ohio | |
| University of Cincinnati | Recruiting |
| Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219 | |
| Contact: UC Cancer Institute 513-584-7698 | |
| Principal Investigator: Olugbenga Olowokure, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Michelle Mierzwa, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Olugbenga Olowokure, MD | University of Cincinnati |
| Principal Investigator: | Michelle Mierzwa, MD | University of Cincinnati |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Olugbenga Olowokure, Assistant Professor, University of Cincinnati |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01693276 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UCC-GI-01 |
| Study First Received: | September 19, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Cincinnati:
|
pancreatic cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pancreatic Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Gemcitabine Paclitaxel Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013