A Text Message Behavioral Intervention to Reduce Alcohol Consumption in Young Adults (TRAC)
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Purpose
Investigators aim to test the effectiveness of a text-message-based behaivoral intervention in reducing binge drinking among young adults.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Alcohol Consumption Alcohol Intoxication |
Behavioral: SMS Assessments & Feedback Behavioral: SMS Assessments |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Text Message Behavioral Intervention to Reduce Alcohol Consumption in Young Adults |
- Timeline Follow-back Procedure [ Time Frame: 30 Days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Injury Behavior Checklist [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 750 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Control
No SMS dialog
|
|
|
Active Comparator: SMS Assessments
Weekly post-weekend drinking outcome assessments
|
Behavioral: SMS Assessments
Weekly post-weekend drinking outcome assessments
|
|
Experimental: SMS Assessments & Feedback
Weekly pre-weekend drinking intention & post-weekend drinking outcome assessments with personalized feedback and harm-reduction support
|
Behavioral: SMS Assessments & Feedback
Weekly pre-weekend drinking plan and post-weekend drinking outcome assessments with personlaized feedback
|
Detailed Description:
Alcohol consumption, especially in the form of heavy episodic drinking (bingeing), is common among young adults. Despite high rates of illness and injury associated with heavy episodic drinking, many young adults are not aware of the risks, few seek help for their drinking and many at-risk are not exposed to prevention-based intervention. Opportunistic screening in hospital Emergency Departments (EDs) tied to behavioral interventions has the potential to prevent future alcohol-related harm among young adults, but efficacy across outcomes has been mixed and large-scale implementation of prevention programs is low. Given the rapidly growing use of cell phone text-messaging (SMS) as a primary form of communication among young adults, SMS could be used to deliver health prevention interventions. We will recruit young adults identified in the ED with hazardous drinking behavior in a 3-arm randomized controlled trial to test the hypothesis that exposure to a 12-week SMS program will result in immediate (3-month) and lasting (6-, and 9-month) decreases in alcohol consumption.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 25 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- AUDIT-C score 3 or more for women and 4 or more for men
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current treatment for psychiatric disease
- Any prior treatment for drug or alcohol use disorder
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Brian Suffoletto, MD MS | 412-647-1518 | suffbp@upmc.edu |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| University of Pittsburgh Medical Center-Mercy Hospital | Recruiting |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15221 | |
| Contact: Brian Suffoletto | |
| Principal Investigator: | Brian P Suffoletto, MD MS | University of Pittsburgh |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Pittsburgh |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01688245 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PRO12080344 |
| Study First Received: | September 14, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | April 1, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Pittsburgh:
|
young adults alcohol consumption mobile health text message |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Alcohol Drinking Alcoholic Intoxication Drinking Behavior |
Alcohol-Related Disorders Substance-Related Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013