Intensive Dysarthria Sessions in Adults and Children With Down Syndrome
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Purpose
This research study is designed to investigate the feasibility and treatment effects of a behavioral speech treatment in adults and children with Down Syndrome (DS) and dysarthria. The speech sessions will provide an intensive, articulation-based intervention focused on increasing effort during speech production via use of "clear speech." A single subject multiple baselines across subjects design will be employed in a total of six subjects divided into two groups of three. Changes in dependent measures will be determined by visual inspection, effect size determination, and time series analysis. The study follows accepted procedures in rehabilitation treatment and research and there are minimal foreseeable risks associated with participation.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Dysarthria Down Syndrome |
Behavioral: Speech sessions |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Intensive Dysarthria Sessions in Adults and Children With Down Syndrome |
- Speech intelligibility [ Time Frame: 3-6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Speech intelligibility in sentences scored by naive listeners.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 12 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Behavioral speech treatment |
Behavioral: Speech sessions
Subjects will be instructed to use clear speech and increased effort when speaking.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 8 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria: 6 adults and 6 children, ages 8 and older, with DS and dysarthria. In addition, subjects will demonstrate the ability to verbally communicate; follow simple commands and/or imitate others; hear speech at a conversational level; and participate in assessment and speech sessions activities.
-
Exclusion Criteria: additional serious medical problems which prevent meaningful participation in the study.
-
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Harrison N Jones, PhD | 919-681-1852 | harrison.jones@duke.edu |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke University Health System | Not yet recruiting |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710 | |
| Principal Investigator: Harrison N Jones, PhD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Duke University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01684670 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Pro00039730 |
| Study First Received: | September 11, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | April 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Instituitional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Down Syndrome Dysarthria Mental Retardation Neurobehavioral Manifestations Neurologic Manifestations Nervous System Diseases Abnormalities, Multiple Congenital Abnormalities |
Chromosome Disorders Genetic Diseases, Inborn Articulation Disorders Speech Disorders Language Disorders Communication Disorders Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013