Prevalence of Signs and Symptoms of TMD in Patients Wearing Double Complete Dentures, RPD and in Dentistry Students.
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Purpose
It was proposed in this study to evaluate the prevalence of TMD signs and symptoms in State University of West of Parana's dental students with natural dentition, in patients with removable partial dentures and double complete dentures.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders |
Other: A questionnaire and a clinical examination |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Prevalence of Signs and Symptoms of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) in Patients Wearing Double Complete Dentures, Removable Partial Dentures and Dentistry Students at State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE |
- Assessment of the prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in patients with removable partial dentures, complete double dentures and toothed. [ Time Frame: 5 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- questionnaire for selection of orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders recommended by the American Academy of Orofacial Pain [ Time Frame: 5 monts ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Clinical examination [ Time Frame: 5 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A clinical examination, which was divided into parts, namely: identification and analysis; part of the Axis I of RDC/TMD - Research Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders; muscle palpation; and for patients with dentures, the history and clinical evaluation of them
Biospecimen Retention: None Retained
The sample consisted of 210 individuals, aged 19-90 years (average 44.5 years) of both genders, divided into 3 groups:
Group 1 - seventy dental students of State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE; Group 2 - seventy patients treated at the UNIOESTE Dental Clinic that wore removable partial denture (partially edentulous); Group 3 - seventy patients with double complete dentures treated in Center for Dental Specialties of Cascavel - PR.
Students in orthodontic treatment or with less than one year after the end of orthodontic treatment were excluded from the research. Patients wearing a complete denture in one maxillary and a removable partial denture in another maxillary, and patients wearing just one complete denture were not included in the research.
| Enrollment: | 210 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Dental students
Seventy dental students of State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE. Students in orthodontic treatment or with less than one year after the end of orthodontic treatment were excluded from the research. A questionnaire and a clinical examination were employed.
|
Other: A questionnaire and a clinical examination
Seventy dental students of State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE, seventy patients treated at the UNIOESTE Dental Clinic that wore removable partial denture (partially edentulous) and seventy patients with double complete dentures treated in Center for Dental Specialties of Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil. Students in orthodontic treatment or with less than one year after the end of orthodontic treatment were excluded from the research. Patients wearing a complete denture in one maxillary and a removable partial denture in another maxillary, and patients wearing just one complete denture were not included in the research.
|
|
Removable partial denture
Seventy patients treated at the UNIOESTE Dental Clinic that wore removable partial denture (partially edentulous). Patients wearing a complete denture in one maxillary and a removable partial denture in another maxillary were not included in the research. A questionnaire and a clinical examination were employed.
|
Other: A questionnaire and a clinical examination
Seventy dental students of State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE, seventy patients treated at the UNIOESTE Dental Clinic that wore removable partial denture (partially edentulous) and seventy patients with double complete dentures treated in Center for Dental Specialties of Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil. Students in orthodontic treatment or with less than one year after the end of orthodontic treatment were excluded from the research. Patients wearing a complete denture in one maxillary and a removable partial denture in another maxillary, and patients wearing just one complete denture were not included in the research.
|
|
Double complete denture
Seventy patients with double complete dentures treated in Center for Dental Specialties of Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil. Patients wearing just one complete denture were not included in the research. A questionnaire and a clinical examination were employed.
|
Other: A questionnaire and a clinical examination
Seventy dental students of State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE, seventy patients treated at the UNIOESTE Dental Clinic that wore removable partial denture (partially edentulous) and seventy patients with double complete dentures treated in Center for Dental Specialties of Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil. Students in orthodontic treatment or with less than one year after the end of orthodontic treatment were excluded from the research. Patients wearing a complete denture in one maxillary and a removable partial denture in another maxillary, and patients wearing just one complete denture were not included in the research.
|
Detailed Description:
The Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) has a high prevalence among the population. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of signs and symptoms of TMD. Methodology: 210 randomly selected individuals were evaluated, being divided into three groups with seventy individuals each: Group 1 - dental students with natural dentition. Group 2 - patients with removable partial dentures. And Group 3 - patients with double complete dentures. The questionnaire of the American Academy of Orofacial Pain for triage was employed, then, clinical evaluation was carried out.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Seventy dental students of State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE, seventy patients treated at the UNIOESTE Dental Clinic that wore removable partial denture (partially edentulous) and seventy patients with double complete dentures treated in Center for Dental Specialties of Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients wearing double complete denture, patients wearing just removable partial denture and dentate students.
Exclusion Criteria:
Students in orthodontic treatment or with less than one year after the end of orthodontic treatment were excluded from the research.
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná | |
| Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil, 85819110 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Maristela Pezzini, Professor | Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná |
| Principal Investigator: | Thaisa Bordin, Student | Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Maristela Maria Galina Pezzini, Associate Professor, Department of Occlusion, State University of West of Paraná - UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01679821 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 538/2010-CEP |
| Study First Received: | September 1, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 5, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná:
|
Temporomandibular disorders. Dental prosthesis. Dental students |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Joint Diseases Signs and Symptoms Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome Musculoskeletal Diseases Craniomandibular Disorders |
Mandibular Diseases Jaw Diseases Muscular Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases Myofascial Pain Syndromes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013