Preconceptional Progesterone Treatment in Women With Unexplained Recurrent Miscarriage, A Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial
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Purpose
In women with unexplained recurrent miscarriages, progesterone (400 mg pessaries, twice daily), started soon as possible at luteal phase and after a positive pregnancy test and continued to 32 weeks of gestation, compared to placebo, increases live births beyond 32 completed weeks by at least 10% (principal objective).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Abortion, Habitual |
Drug: Progesterone |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase 4 Preconceptionalprogesterone in Patients With Recurrent Unexplained Miscarriages |
- Live births beyond 32 weeks [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]progesterone (400 mg pessaries, twice daily), started soon as possible at luteal phase and after a positive pregnancy test and continued to 32 weeks of gestation.
- Gestation at delivery and fetal weight AND Congenital abnormalities with specific examination for genital anomalies [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Gestation at delivery and fetal weight Doppler changes in both groups. Survival at 32 days of neonatal life
- Clinical pregnancy at 6-8 weeks. . On-going pregnancy at 12 weeks (range 11-13 weeks). . Miscarriage rate. .Doppler changes in both groups. [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Clinical pregnancy at 6-8 weeks.
- On-going pregnancy at 12 weeks (range 11-13 weeks).
- Miscarriage rate. .Doppler changes in both groups.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 400 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: progesterone
progesterone (400 mg pessaries, twice daily)
|
Drug: Progesterone
progesterone either vaginal or rectal rout twice daily
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
Progesterone improves secondary outcomes such as gestation at delivery, on-going pregnancy at 12 weeks, survival at 28 days of neonatal life.
. Progesterone, compared to placebo, does not incur substantial adverse effects to the mother or the neonate.
Explore differential or subgroup effects of progesterone in prognostic subgroups.
. Perform an economic evaluation for cost-effectiveness.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women with unexplained recurrent miscarriages (2 or more consecutive first trimester miscarriages).
- Age 18-39 years at randomisation (likelihood of miscarriages due to chromosomal aberrations is higher in older women; such miscarriages are unlikely to be prevented by progesterone therapy).
- Spontaneous conception (as confirmed by urinary pregnancy tests).
- Willing and able to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age above forty years old.
- Antiphospholipid syndrome (lupus anticoagulant and/or anticardiolipin antibodies [IgG or IgM]); other recognised thrombophilic conditions (testing according to usual clinic practice).
- Intrauterine abnormalities (as assessed by ultrasound, hysterosonography, hysterosalpingogram, or hysteroscopy).
- Fibroids distorting uterine cavity.
- Abnormal parental karyotype.
- Other identifiable causes of recurrent miscarriages (tests initiated only if clinically indicated) e.g., diabetes, thyroid disease and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Alaa M Ismail, M D | +201000259514 | dr.alaa_ismail@yahoo.com |
| Contact: Hassan S Kamel, M D | hkamehkamel@yahoo.com |
| Egypt | |
| Women's Health Hospital | Recruiting |
| Assiut, Egypt | |
| Contact: Hassan S Kamel, M D hkamelhkamel@yahoo.com | |
| Principal Investigator: | Alaa M Ismail, M D | Faculity of medicine,Assiut university |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | alaa eldeen mahmoud ismail, M D, Woman's Health University Hospital, Egypt |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01670929 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PPROURM |
| Study First Received: | August 17, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Egypt: Institutional Review Board United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Woman's Health University Hospital, Egypt:
|
recurrent miscarriages progesterone |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Abortion, Spontaneous Abortion, Habitual Pregnancy Complications Progesterone Progestins |
Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013