Angio-Seal® vs. Exo-Seal® for Closure of Arterial Puncture Sites
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Purpose
Background:
Vascular closure devices (VCD) were developed to reduce access site bleedings, to improve patients´ comfort, and to accelerate ambulation after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Despite higher complications rates in earlier studies, current data suggest similar complication rates or better outcomes after the use of VCD as compared to manual compression. ExoSeal (Cordis, Warren, NJ, USA) is a new, extravascular polyglykolacid (PGA) plug which occludes the puncture channel. Whether the use of this extravascular closure device is as effective as the more widely used plug/anchor mediated devices, has not been evaluated so far.
We performed a randomized, multicentre, single-blinded trial to compare the efficacy of the extravascular closure device ExoSeal in comparison to the collagen-based plug/anchor mediated AngioSeal system.
Methods:
304 patients receiving diagnostic angiography and/or PCI will be included in three centers. Exclusion criteria are contraindications for any VCD including 1. severe calcification of the access vessel, 2. severe peripheral artery disease, 3. puncture in the origin of the profound femoral artery, 3. non-femoral sheath insertion, 4. marked turtuosity of the femoral or iliac artery, 5. marked obesity or kachexia (BMI >40 or <20) and 6. patients on continuous medication with oral anticoagulants.
After the procedure, angiography of the accessed femoral artery is performed to rule out major risk factors for retroperitoneal hemorrhage, relevant peripheral stenoses of the common or the superficial femoral artery, or a location of the puncture site in the bifurcation of the profundal femoral artery.
We hypothesise, that the use of an extravascular closure device is not inferior to an anchor/plug mediated device regarding the occurrence of the following complications: bleeding, need for vascular surgery and device failure (primary endpoints). Secondary endpoints are the occurance of false aneurysms, severe pain (Borg ≥ 5), and hematoma ≥ 5 cm within 24 hours after insertion of the device. Power was 80%, alpha 0.05. Bleeding will be defined according to the TIMI criteria. The study is actively enrolling patients, last inclusion will take place in September 2012.
Results and Conclusions:
Outcome data including the primary endpoint (bleeding, need for vascular surgery and device failure) will be presented for the first time.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Coronary Syndromes Stable Angina Pectoris |
Device: percutaneous coronary intervention |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | ACCESS: A Randomized, Multicenter, Single-Blinded Trial to Compare the Extrafemoral Closure Device Exo-Seal® and the Collagen-based Intravascular Device Angio-SealTM for Arterial Puncture Site Closure. |
- bleeding, need for vascular surgery and device failure [ Time Frame: 24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]bleeding, need for vascular surgery and device failure will be measured as primary endpoints within the first 24 hours.
- occurance of false aneurysms, severe pain (Borg ≥ 5), and hematoma ≥ 5 cm within 24 hours after insertion of the device. [ Time Frame: 24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Secondary endpoints are the occurance of false aneurysms, severe pain (Borg ≥ 5), and hematoma ≥ 5 cm within 24 hours after insertion of the device.
- lab values [ Time Frame: 24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]red blood count after 24 hours
| Estimated Enrollment: | 304 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Exo Seal system
Percutaneous coronary intervention
|
Device: percutaneous coronary intervention
after the intervention patients are randomized to either Angio Seal or Exo Seal
Other Name: Exo Seal for closure of arterial puncture site
|
|
Active Comparator: AngioSeal system
percutaneous coronary intervention
|
Device: percutaneous coronary intervention
after the intervention patients are randomized to either Angio Seal or Exo Seal
Other Name: Exo Seal for closure of arterial puncture site
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- all patients who receive coronary angiography/intervention with an 6 F sheath
Exclusion Criteria:
- severe calcification of the access vessel,
- severe peripheral artery disease,
- puncture in the origin of the profound femoral artery,
- non-femoral sheath insertion,
- marked turtuosity of the femoral or iliac artery,
- marked obesity or kachexia (BMI >40 or <20)
- patients on continuous medication with oral anticoagulants.
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| Klinikum Coburg | Recruiting |
| Coburg, Germany, 96450 | |
| Contact: Johannes Brachmann, MD 0049-9651-8220 ext 6348 johannes.brachmann@klinikum-coburg.de | |
| Contact: Barbara Bluem, MD 0049-9561-8220 ext 33210 barbara.bluem@klinikum-coburg.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Johannes Brachmann, MD | |
| Universitätsklinikum Erlangen; Medizinische Klinik 2 | Recruiting |
| Erlangen, Germany, 91054 | |
| Contact: Harald Rittger, MD 0049-9131-85 ext 45348 harald.rittger@uk-erlangen.de | |
| Contact: Johannes Ketterle, MD 0049-9131-85 ext 45341 johannes.ketterle@uk-erlangen.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Harald Rittger, MD | |
| Universitätsklinikum Gießen, Klinik für Kardiologie | Recruiting |
| Gießen, Germany, 35392 | |
| Contact: Holger Nef, MD 0049-641-985 ext 42101 holger.nef@innere.med.uni-giessen.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Holger Nef, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Harald Rittger, MD | Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Medizinische Klinik 2, Germany |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Harald Rittger, Priv.-Doz. Dr. Harald Rittger, University Hospital Erlangen |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01669382 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Med2UKEr1/2012 |
| Study First Received: | August 9, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 20, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by University Hospital Erlangen:
|
AngioSeal, ExoSeal, PCI, puncture site |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Angina Pectoris Acute Coronary Syndrome Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Vascular Diseases Chest Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013