5-FU Followed by Interferon-alfa-2b in Previously-treated Metastatic Gastrointestinal, Kidney, or Lung Cancer
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the combination of a 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and interferon, which is able to stimulate the immune system to kill cancer cells, will help to increase tumor shrinkage in previously-treated metastatic gastrointestinal, kidney, or lung Cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal Cancer Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic |
Drug: 5-Fluorouracil and Interferon |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Trial of Chemoimmunotherapy With 5-Fluorouracil Followed by Interferon-alfa-2b in Previously-treated Metastatic Gastrointestinal, Kidney, or Lung Cancer |
- Determine the progression free survival of patients with metastatic gastrointestinal, kidney, or lung cancer treated with of interferon-alfa-2b and 5-FU who have had disease progression on at least two prior systemic therapies. [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Determine the response rate, median duration of response, and median survival of patients treated with this regimen. [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 14 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 5-Fluorouracil and Interferon
5-Fluorouracil Interferon-alfa-2b |
Drug: 5-Fluorouracil and Interferon
5-Fluorouracil Interferon-alfa-2b
|
Detailed Description:
Interferon with continuous infusion 5-FU regimens have shown response rates ranging from 0-43% in various cancers. Monthly bolus 5-FU + interferon-alfa-2b has not undergone formal phase II testing. In a small pilot study, a 5 consecutive day schedule of 5-FU and interferon-alfa-2b resulted in the limiting toxicities of diarrhea and mucositis. A more limited schedule was recommended. Therefore, it is reasonable to examine such a schedule. In the current study, 5-FU will be followed by interferon-alfa-2b daily for 3 days to attempt to benefit from both the biochemical and immunologic mechanisms described above.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have histologically-proven, metastatic gastrointestinal, kidney, or lung cancer who have had disease progression on at least two prior systemic therapies.
- ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 and estimated survival of at least 3 months.
- Patients must be felt to have recovered from effects of prior therapy, such as past expected WBC nadir for chemotherapy (> 2 weeks for most agents, > 6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin-C)
- Patient consent must be obtained prior to entrance onto study.
- White blood count > 3500/mm3; platelet count of at least 100,000/mm3; hemoglobin > 9.0 gm/dl; bilirubin, AST, ALT less than 3 times the upper limit of normal; serum creatinine < 1.8.
- Corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents are not permitted during the course of the study. Patients must have received no corticosteroids or immunosuppressive medications at least 2 weeks prior to entrance on-study.
- Patients with elevated temperatures > 100.5 degrees F, must have sources of occult infection excluded.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must take adequate precautions to prevent pregnancy during treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of significant cardiovascular disease including history of recent (< 6 months) myocardial infarction, uncompensated congestive heart failure, primary cardiac arrhythmias (not due to electrolyte disorder or drug toxicity, for example) beyond occasional PVC's, angina, or cerebrovascular accident.
- Prior history of psychiatric disorder that could be exacerbated by interferon therapy or which could preclude completion of this therapy.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- History of hypersensitivity to interferon alfa or fluoropyrimidines.
- History of severe debilitating pulmonary disease, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring continuous oxygen therapy.
- History of autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression.
- Documented inflammatory joint or systemic inflammatory disease (such as Lupus) which could be exacerbated by interferon therapy.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Marci Pierog, RN | 623-207-3000 | marci.pierog@ctca-hope.com |
| Contact: India Hill, CCRP | 623-207-3000 | india.hill@ctca-hope.com |
| United States, Arizona | |
| Western Regional Medical Center, Inc | Recruiting |
| Goodyear, Arizona, United States, 85338 | |
| Contact: Marci Pierog, RN 623-207-3000 marci.pierog@ctca-hope.com | |
| Contact: India Hill, CCRP 623-207-3000 india.hill@ctca-hope.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Walter Quan, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Walter Quan, MD | Western Regional Medical Center, Inc. |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Walter Quan Jr., MD, Chief of Medical Oncology, Western Regional Medical Center, Arizona |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01658813 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 12-09 |
| Study First Received: | August 2, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 28, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Western Regional Medical Center:
|
Metastatic Gastrointestinal Metastatic Kidney Metastatic Lung |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma, Renal Cell Lung Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms, Second Primary Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Adenocarcinoma Carcinoma |
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Kidney Neoplasms Urologic Neoplasms Urogenital Neoplasms Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases Digestive System Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Interferon-alpha Interferon Alfa-2a Interferon Alfa-2b Interferons Fluorouracil |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013