Thermal Stimulation for Stroke Patients (TSSP)
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Purpose
Sensory and/or motor deficits in upper limb following stroke often have negative impacts on their daily living. Thermal stimulation with hot and cold pack alternatively incorporated into conventional rehabilitation has been reported and proved to be effective for upper limb functional recovery after stroke. However, whether hot- and cold-water stimulation alternatively based on thermal stimulation also has the effect still remains unknown. The aim of present study is to investigate the facilitated effect of hot and cold water stimulation alternatively on upper limb after stroke.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Stroke Upper Limb Paresis |
Behavioral: thermal stimulation Behavioral: control group ergometer exercises |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Facilitation of Sensory and Motor Recovery by Means of Heat and Cold-water Stimulation on the Paretic Upper Limb of After Stroke: One Year Follow up |
- Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale for stroke upper limb recovery [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The investigators will use the Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale as the primary outcome measures in this study evaluating at baseline before TS and six weeks after TS, then at 3, 6 and 12 months for follow-up.
- motricity index [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The investigators will use the motricity index as the primary outcome measures in this study evaluating at baseline before TS and six weeks after TS, then at 3, 6 and 12 months for follow-up.
- Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments for sensory functions [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The investigators selected the Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments for sensory functions as our secondary outcome measures evaluating at baseline before TS and six weeks after TS, then at 3, 6 and 12 months for follow-up.
- the modified motor assessment scale [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The investigators used the modified motor assessment scale as the primary outcome measures in this study evaluating at baseline before TS and six weeks after TS, then at 3, 6 and 12 months for follow-up.
- Barthel index [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The investigators used the Barthel index as the primary outcome measures in this study evaluating at baseline before TS and six weeks after TS, then at 3, 6 and 12 months for follow-up.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: thermal stimulation
The experimental group receiving heat and cold-water stimulation, 30 minutes a session, five sessions a week for six weeks.
|
Behavioral: thermal stimulation
The heat and cold-water will be added to the thermal group for 30-40minutes a session daily,five sessions a week for six weeks.
|
|
Active Comparator: control group
The control group receiving the similar intensity of ergometer exercise as the experimental group.
|
Behavioral: control group ergometer exercises
The control group will be given ergometer exercises with the similar duration as experimental group.
|
Detailed Description:
Stroke patients from department of rehabilitation in Tzu Chi general hospital will be recruited and randomized into two groups, one for experimental group and the other for control group. In addition to receiving routine standard rehabilitation for both groups, the experimental group will receive additional hot- and cold-water stimulation alternatively for five times one session, consecutive four sessions a set, one set for 30 minutes a day and five sets a week for six weeks. The control group will be given ergometer exercises with the similar duration as experimental group. Both groups will be evaluated at baseline before TS and every two weeks till six weeks after TS, then at 3, 6 and 12 months for follow-up. A variety of evaluations used in the present study include Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments for sensory functions; Brunnstrom's stage, Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale and Motricity Index were used for upper limb motor control and strength; Box and block test for hand dexterity. The modified Motor Assessment Scale and Barthel Index are utilized for evaluating general motor functions and daily activity performance, respectively. The modified Ashworth scale is used for change of muscle tone of upper limb.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- a first-time ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke.
- no severe diabetes or peripheral vascular disease causing sensory deficits.
- no cognition problem and follow directions indicated by therapist during experiment.
- motor deficit of the upper limb under (including) Brunnstrom stage IV, either in the arm or hand.
Exclusion Criteria:
- a cardiac disease or orthopedic problem history,
- medically unstable such as experienced unstable angina, uncontrolled hypertension according to the treating physician, psychological history before stroke.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Jia Ching Chen, master | +886-03-8561825 ext 3279 | c123010@yahoo.com.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| Tzu Chi Buddhist General Hospital | Recruiting |
| Hualien, Taiwan, 970 | |
| Contact: Jia Ching Chen, master +886-03-8561825 ext 3279 c123010@yahoo.com.tw | |
| Principal Investigator: Jia Ching Chen, master | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jia Ching Chen, master | Tzu Chi Buddhist General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jia-Ching Chen, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01658293 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IRB100-25 |
| Study First Received: | August 1, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 6, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital:
|
stroke follow up upper limb rehabilitation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Paresis Stroke Cerebral Infarction Neurologic Manifestations Nervous System Diseases Signs and Symptoms Cerebrovascular Disorders |
Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Brain Infarction Brain Ischemia |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013