Haemorrhage Alleviation With Tranexamic Acid- Intestinal System (HALT-IT)
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Purpose
Severe bleeding in the digestive system is a common symptom of many diseases. Each year, about 50,000 people end up in British hospitals because of this problem and about 5,000 of them die. The most common cause of this bleeding is stomach ulcers. In sub-Saharan Africa, schistosomiasis (parasitic worms) is responsible for about 130,000 deaths from stomach bleeding each year. From previous research in other bleeding conditions such as surgery and trauma, we know that a drug called tranexamic acid can reduce bleeding and save lives. We now want to do the HALT-IT trial to see if giving tranexamic acid can save lives and if there are any complications in people with severe bleeding from the digestive system.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
Drug: Tranexamic Acid Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Tranexamic Acid for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage: an International Randomised, Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial |
- The primary outcome is death in hospital (cause-specific mortality will also be recorded) [ Time Frame: within 28 days of randomisation ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Re-bleeding [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Need for salvage surgery or radiological intervention [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Blood transfusion - blood or blood component units transfused [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Thromboembolic events (myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis) [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Other adverse medical events (including renal failure, significant cardiac event, respiratory failure, hepatic failure, sepsis, pneumonia, seizure) [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Functional status measured using the Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time spent at an intensive care unit [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Length of stay in hospital [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Patient status (death, hospital readmission) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Limited to recruiting countries with appropriate databases
| Estimated Enrollment: | 8000 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2017 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Tranexamic acid
(total dose 2 grams)
|
Drug: Tranexamic Acid |
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo | Drug: Placebo |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult patients
- with acute significant upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding
- where the responsible clinician is substantially uncertain as to the appropriateness of antifibrinolytic agents in the patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- The fundamental eligibility criterion is the responsible clinician's 'uncertainty' as to whether or not to use an antifibrinolytic agent in a particular patient with upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
- There are no other exclusions.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Haleema Shakur | ++44(0)20 7958 8113 | haltit@lshtm.ac.uk |
| United Kingdom | |
| Over 50 countries Worldwide | |
| London, United Kingdom | |
| Study Director: | Haleema Shakur | LSHTM |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01658124 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ISRCTN11225767 |
| Study First Received: | July 26, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 1, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency United Kingdom: National Health Service United Kingdom: National Institute for Health Research United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine:
|
haemorrhage,antifibrinolytic, clinical trial, |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Hemorrhage Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Pathologic Processes Tranexamic Acid Antifibrinolytic Agents |
Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Hemostatics Coagulants Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013