A Study of Apatinib in Non-triple-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
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Purpose
The hypothesis of this clinical research study is to discover if the study drug apatinib can shrink or slow the growth of pretreated non-triple-negative metastatic breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Neoplasms |
Drug: Apatinib |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Multi-institutional, Open-label, Single Arm Study of Apatinib in Non-triple-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer |
- PFS(Progression free survival) [ Time Frame: 8 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- ORR (Objective response rate) [ Time Frame: 8 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- CBR(Clinical benefit rate) [ Time Frame: 8 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- OS (Overall survival) [ Time Frame: 8 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- QoL (Quality of life) [ Time Frame: 8 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Toxicity (Number of adverse events) [ Time Frame: 8 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Apatinib
Apatinib 500mg/d
|
Drug: Apatinib
The starting dose of apatinib will be 500mg/d. Two dose reductions will be allowed to 375 and then 250 mg/d.
|
Detailed Description:
Apatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), and its anti-angiogenesis effect has been viewed in preclinical tests. The investigators' phase I study has shown that the drug's toxicity is manageable and the maximum tolerable daily dose is 850 mg. The hypothesis of this clinical research study is to discover if the study drug apatinib can shrink or slow the growth of non-triple-negative breast cancer. The safety of apatinib will also be studied. Patients physical state, symptoms, changes in the size of the tumor, and laboratory findings obtained while on-study will help the research team decide if apatinib is safe and effective in pretreated non-triple-negative metastatic breast cancer patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
●≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age.
- ECOG performance status of 0-1.
- Metastatic breast cancer, confirmed by histological analysis.
- Have experienced at least 1 and at most 4 regimens, and failed from the last chemotherapy regimen. Pretreated anthracycline, taxanes and capecitabine (any rational reason for no use of capecitabine is acceptable) are mandatory.
- Women diagnosed with human epidermal growth factor receptor positive (HER2+) should have failed for at least 1 anti-HER2 therapy (any rational reason for no use of anti-HER2 therapy is acceptable). HER2+ is defined as +++ staining on immunohistochemistry or FISH/CISH positive for gene amplification.
- Women diagnosed with HR+ should have failed for at least 1 hormonal therapy.
- Have failed for at least one chemotherapy regimen, but at most three regimens(including adjuvant and neo-adjuvant setting).
- Duration from the last therapy (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, target therapy and operation) is more than 4 weeks (Duration for nitroso or mitomycin is 6 weeks).
- Have at least one extracranial measurable site of disease according to RECIST 1.0 criteria that has not been previously irradiated.
- Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
- Negative serum or urine pregnancy test taken in all women within 7 days before inclusion. Sexually active women of childbearing potential must use a medically acceptable form of contraception from the beginning of the study to 8 weeks after the last dose of the investigated drug.
- Written informed consent prior to study specific screening procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Triple-negative breast cancer (ER-, PR- and HER2-. HER2- is defined as 0 or 1+ staining on immunohistochemistry or FISH/CISH negative for gene amplification. )
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Less than 4 weeks from the last clinical trial.
- Uncontrolled hypertension with mono-drug therapy (>140/90 mm Hg);ischemia of the myocardium (≥ grade 2) or myocardial infarction;arrhythmia(≥ grade 2, QTcF > 470ms for female patients) or New York Heart Association Class III/IV
- Any factors that influence the usage of oral administration.
- The cumulative doses of doxorubicin and epirubicin before inclusion have surpassed 300 mg/m2 and 600 mg/m2, respectively.
- Duration from the last therapy (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, target therapy and operation) is less than 4 weeks (Duration for nitroso or mitomycin is less than 6 weeks).
- Confirmed brain metastasis.
- Inadequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions (hemoglobin <90g/L, neutrophils < 1.5×10^9/L, platelets < 80×10^9/L , ALT > 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)(5x for liver metastasis), AST > 2.5 x ULN (5x for liver metastasis), serum bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN, serum creatine > 1.0 x ULN, creatinine clearance rate ≤ 50ml/min, LVEF < lower limit of normal (LLN).
- Abnormal coagulative function, inclined to bleeding or is receiving thrombolytictherapy or anticoagulation.
- History of arterial/venous embolic events (such as cerebrovascular accident, TIA, deep vein thrombus,and pulmonary embolism)
- Unhealed wound (> 30 days) or bone fracture.
- Urine protein ≥++ and confirmed >1.0 g by the 24h quantity.
- Previous or present history of pulmonary fibrosis,interstitial pneumonia,pneumoconiosis,radiation pneumonitis,drug-related pneumonitis or greatly-impaired pulmonary function.
- Disability of serious uncontrolled intercurrence infection.
- Abuse of alcohol or drugs.
- Have received prior treatment with a VEGFR, PDGFR or s-SRC TKI (Bevacizumab is permitted).
- Acquired or inherent immunodeficiency; HIV infection; organ transplantation history.
- The active HBV or HCV infection or HBV DNA ≥10^4/ml.
- History of other malignancies except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix.
- Presence of serious harm to subjects or complication to hinder the completion of the study judged by investigators
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Xi-Chun Hu, Doctor | +86-21-64175590 ext 5000 | huxicun@gmail.com |
| China, Shanghai | |
| Fudan University Cancer Hospital | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200032 | |
| Contact: Xi-Chun Hu, Doctor +86-21-64175590 ext 5000 huxicun@gmail.com | |
| Contact: Jian Zhang, Doctor +86-21-64175590 ext 3656 syner2000@163.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Xi-Chun Hu, Doctor | |
| China | |
| Fudan University Cancer Hospital | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, China, 200032 | |
| Contact: Xi Chun Hu, MD, PhD 86-138-1611-0335 huxicun@gmail.com | |
| Principal Investigator: XiChun Hu, MD, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Xi-Chun Hu, Doctor | Fudan Univeristy Cancer Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Xichun Hu, Deputy director of department of medical oncology, Fudan University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01653561 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Fudan BR2012-08 |
| Study First Received: | July 10, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | July 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Fudan University:
|
Metastatic breast cancer Apatinib non-triple-negative |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013