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One Lung Ventilation and Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP)

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified July 2012 by Yonsei University
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Yong-Sun Choi, Yonsei University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01652612
First received: December 20, 2011
Last updated: July 25, 2012
Last verified: July 2012
History of Changes
  Purpose

Hypoxia frequently develops during one lung ventilation in the supine position.The objective of this article is to study the impact of preemptive alveolar recruitment and subsequent positive end expiratory pressure on arterial oxygenation and lung mechanics during one lung ventilation in the supine position in patients undergoing thoracic surgery .


Condition Intervention
One Lung Ventilation
 Other: PEEP

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver)
Primary Purpose: Prevention
Official Title: Effects of Positive End-expiratory Pressure on the Oxygenation and Respiratory Mechanics During One-lung Ventilation in the Supine Position

Further study details as provided by Yonsei University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • PaO2, number of patients with hypoxia (PaO2< 90mmHg) [ Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia, an expected average of 3 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    blood samplings after induction of anesthesia, 15 and 30 min after OLV, after the 2nd TLV


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • intrapulmonary shunt [ Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia, an expected average of 3 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    blood sampling after induction of anesthesia, 15 and 30 min after OLV, after the 2nd TLV


Estimated Enrollment: 90
Study Start Date: August 2011
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date: September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
No Intervention: Control
zero PEEP
Experimental: OLV strategy: PEEP
1. apply 8 cm H2O positive end expiratoy pressure during one lung ventilation and until the end of surgery
 Other: PEEP
8 cmH2O PEEP throughout the period of OLV and 2nd TLV
Experimental: OLV strategy: PEEP followed by AR
  1. alveolar recruitment strategy before one lung ventilation
  2. 8 cmH2O positve end expiratory pressure during one lung ventilation and until the end of surgery
 Other: PEEP
8 cmH2O PEEP throughout the period of OLV and 2nd TLV

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA I-II
  • age: 20-75 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • moderate to severe impaired respiratory function,
  • heart failure,
  • patients' refusal
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01652612

Locations
Korea, Republic of
Yong Seon Choi Recruiting
Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Contact: Yong seon Choi, M.D.     82-2-2228-5784     yschoi@yuhs.ac    
Principal Investigator: Yong Seon Choi, M.D.            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Yonsei University
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Yong-Sun Choi, assistant professor, Yonsei University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01652612     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 4-2011-0301
Study First Received: December 20, 2011
Last Updated: July 25, 2012
Health Authority: South Korea: Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA)

Keywords provided by Yonsei University:
positive end expiratory pressure

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013