Underage Alcohol Use and Dating Abuse Perpetration
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Purpose
This randomized controlled trial (RCT) study is a small scale test of the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a brief motivational interview-style intervention. The intervention will take place in the pediatric and adult emergency departments by a trained interventionist and will follow an intervention algorithm developed by a team of dating abuse and brief intervention experts. The research design is as follows: the investigators will randomize youth ages 16-21 to one of two groups: one group who receives the intervention (N=~40), and the other which does not (N=~40). The investigators will compare changes in outcomes from baseline to 3-month follow-up for those in both groups. The investigators will be looking at outcomes including dating abuse-related knowledge, attitudes about the use of violence to resolve conflict, and dating abuse behavior (perpetration and/or victimization), including alcohol-related dating abuse perpetration.
Statement of study hypothesis: Those youth who participate in the brief motivational interview-style intervention will report less dating abuse perpetration at the 3-month follow-up than those in the control group.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Dating Violence Dating Abuse Alcohol Use |
Behavioral: Reducing Alcohol Use and Dating Abuse Among Youth (READY) |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Underage Alcohol Use and Dating Abuse Perpetration |
- Dating abuse perpetration [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Self-reported perpetration of dating abuse, including acts such as pushing, hitting, kicking and forcing partner to have sex.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2012 |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Control
Patients in the control group will not receive any intervention, but will receive standard care for dating abuse issues.
|
|
|
Experimental: Intervention
Patients in the intervention group will participate in the intervention.
|
Behavioral: Reducing Alcohol Use and Dating Abuse Among Youth (READY)
This is a one session brief motivational interview-style intervention that follows a 9-step intervention algorithm. The intervention is delivered by a trained motivational interview interventionist. There is a 10 day booster call following the intervention.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 16-21 years old
- English-speaking
- Consumed one whole drink of alcohol in past month
- Have used at least one form of verbal, physical or sexual aggression against a dating or sexual partner in the past three months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient's reason for ED visit is an acute mental health problem (e.g., suicidal ideation or attempt, severe anxiety attack)
- Patient is a prisoner
- Patient is determined to be potentially lethal
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Boston Medical Center | Not yet recruiting |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118 | |
| Contact: Emily F Rothman, ScD 617-414-1385 erothman@bu.edu | |
| Contact: Allyson Baughman, MPH 617-414-1374 allysonb@bu.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Emily F Rothman, ScD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Boston University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01632176 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 5K01AA017630-04 |
| Study First Received: | June 28, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | July 3, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Data and Safety Monitoring Board |
Keywords provided by Boston University:
|
dating abuse dating violence domestic violence sexual violence |
sexual assault youth violence underage alcohol use alcohol use |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Alcohol Drinking Drinking Behavior Ethanol Anti-Infective Agents, Local Anti-Infective Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013