A Comparison of Single Versus Double Evacuation for Treatment of Hydatidiform Mole
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Purpose
Hydatidiform mole is a common complication of pregnancy with an incidence of 1in 400 pregnancies in India. Although this is a benign condition , it is having the malignant potential too. A repeat curettage after evacuation of hydatidiform mole was generally advocated till 1990s. A thorough curettage at the time of initial evacuation was not performed because of larger size of uterus and risk of perforation. Subsequently a number of studies assessed the usefulness of repeat curettage and found it was unnecessary and not cost effective . However all these studies are retrospective in design and conducted in developed countries where hydatidiform mole is diagnosed earlier because of wider use of ultrasonography. Thus there is a need to perform a well designed prospective study to compare the effectiveness of single evacuation with double evacuation in treatment of hydatidiform mole for prevention of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia.This study compares the effectiveness of single evacuation versus double evacuation for treatment of hydatidiform mole for prevention of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia .
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hydatidiform Mole |
Procedure: Suction and evacuation |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Comparison of Single Versus Double Evacuation for Treatment of Hydatidiform |
- Proportion of patents diagnosed as GTN following treatment in each group [ Time Frame: Six months following evacuation ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Maternal complications, [ Time Frame: Six months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Time interval of normalization of HCG [ Time Frame: Six months following evacuation ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Duration of hospital stay [ Time Frame: Two weeks following admission ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Single evacuation of mole, |
Procedure: Suction and evacuation
In single evacuation group women will be treated by suction evacuation and curettage is performed at the end of evacuation in one sitting. An ultrasound will be done later to examine completeness of evacuation. If there is significant amount of residual molar tissue or persistence of heavy bleeding a repeat curettage will be done . Women will be followed up with serum beta hcg 1 week after the evacuation and then weekly till the titer is negative. After three consecutive negative titre beat HCG estimation will be done at two weekly interval.
Other Name: Suction curettage
|
| Active Comparator: Double evacuation of mole |
Procedure: Suction and evacuation
In double evacuation group , women will be treated by suction evacuation and a thorough curettage will be avoided. A second evacuation with thorough curettage will be performed after 5 - 7 days of first evacuation.
Other Name: Suction curettage
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 15 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ultrasound confirmed complete mole
Exclusion Criteria:
- Partial mole
- History of treatment for molar pregnancy like prior evacuation or chemotherapy
- Women requiring hysterectomy for treatment of H Mole
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Snehamay Chaudhuri, MD, DNB | 091-33-23537900 | snehamay_chaudhuri_dr@yahoo.com |
| India | |
| Dr Snehamay Chaudhuri | Recruiting |
| Kolkata, West Bengal, India, 700010 | |
| Contact: Snehamay Chaudhuri, MD, DNB 91-33-23537900 snehamay_chaudhuri_dr@yahoo.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Snehamay Chaudhuri, MD, DNB | |
| Principal Investigator: | Snehamay Chaudhuri, MD, DNB | Associate Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology, NRS Medical College , Kolkata,India |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr Snehamay Chaudhuri, Associate Professor,Obstetrics and Gynecology, NRS Medical College, Nilratan Sircar Medical College |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01630954 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 4-Chaudhuri |
| Study First Received: | June 24, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | June 26, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | India: Indian Council of Medical Research |
Keywords provided by Nilratan Sircar Medical College:
|
Hydatidiform mole Molar pregnancy H Mole GTN GTD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hydatidiform Mole Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasms Trophoblastic Neoplasms Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic Pregnancy Complications |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013