Managing Childhood Abdominal Pain (MCAP)
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Purpose
Functional abdominal pain (FAP) is a common complaint of childhood, associated with considerable health care costs, disruption of normal activity, emotional distress, and long-term health effects. The study will test a treatment approach which, if successful, would substantially change the treatment for FAP and potentially for a wide range of childhood medical problems where parental responses to symptoms contribute to these adverse effects. The study would also provide a model which would be much more accessible than traditional face-to-face therapies to a broader range of families in need than are currently served.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pediatric Abdominal Pain |
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy & Social Learning Behavioral: Education and Support |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Parent Training to Address Pediatric Functional Abdominal Pain |
- Abdominal Pain Index [ Time Frame: Baseline, 1 week post treatment session 3, 3 months post treatment session 3, 6 months post treatment session 3, 12 months post treatment session 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adults' Responses to Children's Symptoms [ Time Frame: Baseline, 1-3 days post treatment session 1, 1-3 days post treatment session 2,1 week post treatment session 3, 3 months post treatment session 3, 6 months post treatment session 3, 12 months post treatment session 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain Response Inventory [ Time Frame: Baseline, 1 week post treatment session 3, 3 months post treatment session 3, 6 months post treatment session 3, 12 months post treatment session 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain Beliefs Questionnaire [ Time Frame: Baseline, 1 week post treatment session 3, 3 months post treatment session 3, 6 months post treatment session 3, 12 months post treatment session 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain Catastrophizing Scale [ Time Frame: Baseline, 1-3 days post treatment session 1, 1-3 days post treatment session 2,1 week post treatment session 3, 3 months post treatment session 3, 6 months post treatment session 3, 12 months post treatment session 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 300 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: SLCBT
Social Learning and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
|
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy & Social Learning
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy & Social Learning
|
|
Experimental: SLCBT-R
Phone-based Social Learning and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
|
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy & Social Learning
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy & Social Learning
|
|
Active Comparator: ES
Education and Support
|
Behavioral: Education and Support
Education about the GI system, nutrition and food safety
|
Detailed Description:
Functional Abdominal Pain (FAP) affects 10 to 15% of children and has significant social, emotional, and financial costs, but no known organic cause and no accepted medical or behavioral treatment. The researchers have conducted studies that provide support for a theoretical model in which cognitive-behavioral and social learning processes (modeling and/or potentially reinforcing responses by parents) may contribute to the maintenance of illness behaviors and functional disability in children with FAP. The researchers subsequently tested a social learning and cognitive-behavioral intervention for parent-child dyads which focused on changing these parent behaviors as well as teaching coping skills to children. Results support the effectiveness of the intervention and the explanatory value of the theory, demonstrating that parental change is a key element in reducing children's symptoms. The proposed study will build on these findings by evaluating a parent-only intervention. Furthermore, our experience and that of other investigators indicates that alternative intervention models are needed for wider accessibility to the intervention for families in need. While a parent-only format is expected to increase accessibility, we will also evaluate the use of a remote telephone intervention.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 7 Years to 12 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The child is 7 to 12 years old
- The child experienced at least three episodes of unexplained abdominal pain over a three month period which affected the child's activities
- The child lived with the primary caregiver for at least the last 3 months
- The child and the parent agree to the conditions of study participation, including randomization, participation in intervention and follow-up evaluations
- The parent and child comprehend and speak English without assistance
Exclusion Criteria:
- The child has positive physical or laboratory findings which would explain the abdominal pain
- The child has a chronic disease (e.g. Crohn's, ulcerative colitis, pancreatitis, diabetes, epilepsy, etc.)
- The child is lactose intolerant
- The child had major surgery in the past year
- The parent or child has developmental disabilities that require full-time special education or that impair ability to respond to assessment measures
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Sheri Ballard, BA | 206-616-2358 | mcap@uw.edu |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| University of North Carolina | Recruiting |
| Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States | |
| Contact: Miranda vanTilburg, PhD 919-843-0688 | |
| United States, Washington | |
| Seattle Children's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105 | |
| Contact: Heather Vendettuoli 206-987-0055 heather.vendettuoli@seattlechildrens.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Dennis Christie, MD | |
| Mary Bridge Children's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98405 | |
| Contact: Dalia Sherif, MD 253-403-3131 df_sherif@yahoo.com | |
| Principal Investigator: | Rona L Levy, MSW, MPH, PhD | University of Washington |
| Principal Investigator: | Miranda vanTilburg, PhD | University of North Carolina |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Rona Levy, Professor, University of Washington |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01620606 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CHRMC13744 |
| Study First Received: | February 14, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 22, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Washington:
|
FAP RAP Abdominal Pain IBS |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Abdominal Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013