Radiofrequency Ablation for Gastric Metaplasia and Dysplasia
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Purpose
Gastric intestinal metaplasia (IM) and dysplasia, also referred to as intra-epithelial neoplasia, are well recognized precursors of gastric cancer. Apart from endoscopic surveillance, there is no other intervention which predictably eradicates pre-cancerous gastric lesions.
Endoscopic radiofrequency ablative (RFA) therapy has been recently shown to be highly effective in eradicating both IM and dysplasia in patients with Barrett's esophagus. However, the potential role of RFA to remove gastric IM and dysplasia remains unknown. In this study, we determine the feasibility of using endoscopic RFA in treating early gastric neoplasia (metaplasia and dysplasia). Patients with gastric metaplasia and/or dysplasia will be treated with endoscopic RFA. The safety and effects of RFA will be determined.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Gastric Dysplasia Intestinal Metaplasia |
Device: Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation catheter |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Endoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation for Gastric Metaplasia and Dysplasia |
- Histological clearance of dysplasia/metaplasia [ Time Frame: 6 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of Participants with Adverse Events [ Time Frame: up to 6 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation
Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation using BARRX HALO90 catheter
|
Device: Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation catheter
Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation
Other Name: BARRX HALO90
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histological confirmation of gastric IM or dysplasia.
- The lesion is no larger than 5 cm in diameter.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- No previous endoscopic mucosal resection or submucosal dissection.
- No active H. pylori infection.
- Subject is able to tolerate endoscopy and sedation.
- Subject agrees to participate, fully understands content of the informed consent, and signs the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gastric cancer (intra-mucosal cancer or worse).
- Prior gastric irradiation or surgery.
- Anti-platelet or anti-thrombotic medication use that cannot be stopped for 7 days before and after RFA.
- Gastric ulcers, fistulae and varices.
- History of alcohol and/or controlled substance dependency.
- Pregnancy.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Wai Keung Leung, MD | +852 22553348 | waikleung@hku.hk |
| Hong Kong | |
| University of Hong Kong | Recruiting |
| Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 0 | |
| Contact: Wai Keung Leung, MD waikleung@hku.hk | |
| Principal Investigator: | Wai Keung Leung, MD | The University of Hong Kong |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | LEUNG Wai Keung, Clinical Professor, The University of Hong Kong |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01614418 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HKU_WKL_RFA1 |
| Study First Received: | June 4, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | June 7, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Hong Kong: Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Metaplasia Hyperplasia Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013