Comparison Between aPDT and Systemic Doxycycline on Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy in Type 2 Diabetics
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Purpose
The objective of this study is to evaluate Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) as adjunct on non surgical periodontal therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes. A total of 40 individuals will be selected and divided in two groups. On the treatment stage, the control group (Group C) will receive standard non surgical periodontal treatment. The Test Group (Group T) will be treated with PDT as an adjunct to non surgical periodontal treatment. The treatment will be repeated 4 times in two weeks, followed by dental prophylaxis every 15 days until accomplish 3 months. The follow-up will be done for 6 months. The clinical parameters measured will be: plaque index, pocket depth, bleeding on probing, relative clinical insertion level and suppuration. In addition, the evaluation of crevicular fluid volume and the levels of IL-1, TNF-α, subgingival microbiota by the hybridization DNA-DNA Checkerboard technique. The investigators expect to find identical or better results for the test group.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Periodontal Disease Type 2 Diabetes |
Drug: Systemic Doxycycline and Sham aPDT Drug: aPDT + Doxycycline Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of a PDT Protocol With Multiple Applications as an Adjuvant on the Non Surgical Treatment of Periodontal Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. A Clinical and Laboratorial Study in Humans |
- Clinical Attachment Level [ Time Frame: 0, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]There will be analyzed the changes in clinical attachment level at the proposed experimental times. Clinical attatchment level is known as a proper outcome to evaluate periodontal disease progression or regression. It is measured as the distace between the deepet point fo the periodontal pocket and a stabilshed point, on the case of this study, the tooth occlusal surface.
- Microbial Load [ Time Frame: 0, 3 months and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]There will be mesaured the changes of microbial load at the proposed experimental times. Microbial load at deep pocket seems to change regarding periodontal treatment and it is expected a reduction after treatment. measuring on various experimental times it will be possible to evaluate treatment stability on reducing periodontopathogens.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Systemic Doxycycline |
Drug: Systemic Doxycycline and Sham aPDT
It will be prescribed a protocol of 100mg/day of Systemic Doxycycline for 14 days
Other Name: aPDT Sham
|
| Experimental: aPDT+ Placebo |
Drug: aPDT + Doxycycline Placebo
The aPDT protocol will consist in 5 applications on the experimental time 0, 1, 5, 7 and 14 days.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetes (HbA1c > 7%)
- Advanced Chronic Periodontitis
- Presence of 15 teeth
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use on antiinflammatory drugs
- Use of antibiotics less then 6 months before therapy
- Smokers
- Positive for HIV
- Periodontal treatment less then 6 months before therapy
- Advanced complications of Diabetes
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Umberto D Ramos, DDS | 55 16 97499091 | umbertodramos@gmail.com |
| Brazil | |
| Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto | Recruiting |
| Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, 14040-904 | |
| Contact: Umberto D Ramos, DDS 55 16 97499091 umbertodramos@gmail.com | |
| Sub-Investigator: Umberto D Ramos, DDS | |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Arthur Belem Novaes Jr, Chairman, University of Sao Paulo |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01595594 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FAPESP |
| Study First Received: | August 15, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 9, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Sao Paulo:
|
Periodontal Diseases Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus hemoglobin A1c protein |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Periodontal Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases Doxycycline |
Doxycycline hyclate Anti-Bacterial Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antimalarials Antiprotozoal Agents Antiparasitic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013