The Importance of Urinary Tract Anatomy and Radiological Parameters in the Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy Outcomes
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Purpose
Around 5 to 10% of population will present kidney stone in any time of their life. It may be asymptomatic, however severe pain may be presented due to stone migration through urinary system. In these cases, the gold standard image exam is noncontrast helical computed tomography. The treatment is based on several factors and extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) is an option for urinary calculi lower than 2.0 centimeters.
The investigators aim to evaluate the urinary tract anatomy and radiological parameters as predictive factors for success of extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy based on noncontrast helical computed tomography in the treatment (fragmentation and elimination) of kidney stones.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Urolithiasis Urinary Lithiasis Kidney Calculi |
Device: SWL - Compact Delta Dornier Med Tech |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Importance of Urinary Tract Anatomy and Radiological Parameters in the Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy Outcomes: Prospective Study and Multivariate Analysis |
- Calculi elimination [ Time Frame: 8 to 12 weeks after SWL ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The endpoint of this study will be the calculi elimination. It will be measurement as follow: stone free = no fragments; complete fragmentation = residual calculi < 4mm; incomplete fragmentation = residual calculi > 4mm; no alteration. It will be reported as good result and success treatment patients stone free or with complete fragmentation.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Shockwave lithotripsy (SWL)
All patients will be submitted to a helical computed tomography with urinary tract reconstruction (axial and coronal) prior to SWL. Patients will be submitted to SWL under these conditions: outpatient, general anesthesia under supervision of an anesthesiologist, calculus will be found by ultrasound or simple radiography, 3000 impulses, 90/min, discharged at the same day with alpha blocker (tamsulosin) during 7 days for calculi bigger than 10 mm.
|
Device: SWL - Compact Delta Dornier Med Tech
Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy under these conditions: outpatient, general anesthesia under supervision of an anesthesiologist, calculus will be found by ultrasound or simple radiography, 3000 impulses, 90/min, discharged at the same day with alpha blocker (tamsulosin) during 7 days for calculi bigger than 10 mm.
Other Names:
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Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- > 18 years
- Kidney stones from 6 to 20 mm
- Consent form signed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindication to SWL (pregnancy, urosepsis, coagulopathy, arrhythmia, abdominal aortic aneurysm > 4 cm)
- Multiple calculi ipsilateral to the calculus of interest (>2)
- No complete follow-up
- Kidney function impairment
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| University of Sao Paulo | Recruiting |
| Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
| Contact: Fabio CM Torricelli, MD fabio_torri@yahoo.com.br | |
| Principal Investigator: Fabio CM Torricelli, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Fabio CM Torricelli, MD | University of Sao Paulo |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Fabio Cesar Miranda Torricelli, Principal Investigator, University of Sao Paulo |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01589484 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 00795812.8.0000.0068 |
| Study First Received: | April 29, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Sao Paulo:
|
Tomography Urinary Lithiasis Kidney Calculi |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Calculi Kidney Calculi Lithiasis Urolithiasis Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
Nephrolithiasis Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases Urinary Calculi Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013