PRevention of End Stage Kidney Disease by Darbepoetin Alfa In Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With nondiabeTic Kidney Disease (PREDICT)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to ask whether treating non-diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients with GFR 8-20mL/min/1.73m2 by darbepoetin Alfa targeting Hb between 11.0 and 13.0g/dL preserves renal function better than targeting Hb between 9.0 and11.0g/dL. The investigators also ask whether the higher Hb targeting 11 to 13g/dL will not cause higher adverse events regarding cardiovascular diseases compared with lower Hb targeting 9 to 11g/dL.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Kidney Disease Diabetes |
Drug: darbepoetin alfa |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Prevention of End Stage Kidney Disease by Darbepoetin Alfa In CKD Patients With Non-diabetic Kidney Disease |
- Composite renal outcome of chronic dialysis, kidney transplantation, eGFR 6 mL/min/1.73m2 or less, or eGFR less than 50% of initial value. [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Composite cardiovascular outcome of cardiovascular death, stroke, myocardial infarction, leg amputation, admission by heart failure or angina. [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Time from enrollment to initiation of dialysis [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time from enrollment to 50% reduction of eGFR from initial value [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time from enrollment to death by any cause [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Change of eGFR from enrollment [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change of proteinuria/Cr ratio [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Renal protection in patients who maintained the target Hb more than half the time [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- 50% renal survival [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stroke [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Myocardial infarction [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Development of malignancy [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Number of Participants with Adverse Events baseline [ Time Frame: 96 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 440 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: High Hb group
Targeting Hb is 12g/dL and keep maintaining Hb 11 g/dL and higher and less than 13.0g/dL.If the patients do not have medical history of myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism, unstable angina, peripheral artery disease, the targeting Hb will be more than 12.0g/dL and less than 13.0g/dL.Maximum dose of darbepoetin alfa is 240 microgram per 4 weeks
|
Drug: darbepoetin alfa
Darbepoetin alfa is used for targeting 11-13g/dL in high group.
|
|
Active Comparator: Low Hb group
Targeting Hb is 10.0g/dL and try to maintain 9.0 and higher and less than 11.0g/dL. If the patients have Hb exceeded 10.0g/dL, darbepoetin should be reduced or stopped.
|
Drug: darbepoetin alfa
Darbepoetin alfa is used for targeting Hb 9-11g/dL in low group.
|
Detailed Description:
Anemia is common among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular and renal events. Although erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) has been used to correct anemia, use of ESA (hemoglobin level at approximately 13 g/dL) did not reduce cardiovascular or renal events in diabetic CKD patients. Subgroup analysis of a recent randomized study suggested that use of darbepoetin alfa targeting Hb between 11 and 13 g/dL may preserve renal function better than targeting Hb between 9 and 11g/dL in non-diabetic CKD patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- CKD patients who have not received chronic dialysis
- eGFR 8 and more and less than 20 mL/min/1.73m2 determined twice in last 12 weeks.
- CKD patients with renal anemia at Hb less than 10g/dL within last 8 weeks
- CKD patients with TSAT 20% and higher or serum ferritin 100ng/mL and higher.
- CKD patients treated with standard care
- CKD patients provided written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes (treated, or HbA1c 6.4% IFCC)
- CKD patients treated with ESA other than epoetins and darbepoetin.
- CKD patients treated with epoetin 36000 IU/4w or more.
- CKD patients treated with darbepoetin 90μg/4w or more.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (180/10mmHg and higher)
- Heart failure (NYHA III and IV)
- malignancy, hematological disorder
- malnutrition
- Active and continuous gastrointestinal tract bleeding
- ANCA associated glomerulonephritis, acute infection, active SLE
- CKD patients who will undergo dialysis or receive transplantation within 6 months
- Myocardial infarction within last 6 months
- Stroke or pulmonary embolism within last 12 months
- Severe allergy
- Pregnant women, women on lactation, or CKD patients who plant to get pregnant
- Allergy against erythropoetin
- Ineligible patients according to the investigator's judgment
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Shoichi Maruyama, MD, PhD | +81-52-744-2192 | marus@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp |
| Japan | |
| Showa University School of Medicine | Recruiting |
| Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan | |
| Contact: Tadao Akizawa, MD, PhD +81-52-744-2192 | |
| Principal Investigator: Tadao Akizawa, MD, PhD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01581073 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TRIGU1115, UMIN000006616 |
| Study First Received: | April 16, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | December 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Japan: Institutinal Review Board, Showa University School of Medicine |
Keywords provided by Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan:
|
renal anemia erythropoiesis stimulating agent hemoglobin |
non-diabetes CKD Chronic Kidney Disease patients without diabetes |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Kidney Failure, Chronic Diabetes Mellitus Kidney Diseases Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
Urologic Diseases Renal Insufficiency Darbepoetin alfa Hematinics Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013