Oral Probiotics Reduce Group B Streptococci Colonization in Pregnant Women
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine whether daily use of oral gelatin capsules containing dried viable Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14 can reduce the GBS colonization rate of vagina and rectum in pregnant women who present with GBS-positive diagnosed by GBS culture at 35-37 weeks gestation.
This study is a prospective double blind randomized clinical trial. Vaginal and rectal GBS screening culture are carried out for all pregnant women at 35-37 weeks of gestation in our out-patient department. Subjects with vagina and rectum GBS colonization are invited to participate in our study after informed consent. A total of 200 pregnant women will participate in the study during the 12-months trial period. They are randomly assigned to one of the two groups. The study group is treated with two oral capsules of probiotics once daily (before sleeping) for 14 days, and the control group will take 2 capsules of placebos. Vaginal and rectal GBS culture is repeated for all participators 2 weeks later. All participators will treated according to GBS guideline by CDC in 2002 during laboring.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Group B Streptococcal Infection |
Dietary Supplement: GR-1, RC-14 |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Oral Probiotics Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus Reuteri RC-14 Reduce Group B Streptococci Colonization in Pregnant Women |
- The purpose of this study is to examine whether oral taking Lactobacillus-containing probiotics can reduce the GBS colonization rate of vagina and rectum in pregnant women who present with GBS-positive. [ Time Frame: 2 weeks after taking probiotic ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Probiotics, GBS Test
Treated with 2 oral probiotics once daily before sleeping for 14 days
|
Dietary Supplement: GR-1, RC-14
oral taking 2 capsules before sleeping per day for 14 days
Other Name: U-relax
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- pregnant women with positive GBS screening culture at 35-37 weeks of gestation
- singleton gestation
- subjects with agreement to abstain from the use of any systemic or intravaginal antibiotic, anti-fungal agents, or any other intravaginal product (i.e., contraceptive creams, gels, foams, sponges, lubricants, douches, etc) throughout the trial period
Exclusion Criteria:
- multiple gestations
- subjects with impaired immunity , diabetes or other significant disease or acute illness that in the investigator's assessment could complicate the evaluation
- vaginal or systemic antibiotics or antifungal therapy within 2 weeks of the screening visit.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Ming Ho, MD | 886422052121 ext 2063 | mi.ho@msa.hinet.net |
| Contact: Tsan-Hung Chiu, PHD | 886422052121 ext 2058 | d3868@mail.cmuh.org.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| China Medical University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Taichung, Taiwan, 403 | |
| Contact: Ming Ho, MD 886422052121 ext 2063 mi.ho@msa.hinet.net | |
| Contact: Tsan-Hung Chiu, PhD 886422052121 ext 2058 d3868@mail.cmuh.org.tw | |
| Study Director: | Ming Ho, MD | China Medical University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | China Medical University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01577108 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DMR99-IRB-309 |
| Study First Received: | July 20, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by China Medical University Hospital:
|
31-32 Weeks of Gestation Completed Group B Streptococcal Infection Streptococcus Group B Infection of the Infant |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Streptococcal Infections Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections Bacterial Infections |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013