Clopidogrel Reloading in Patients With NSTEACS Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Chronic Clopidogrel Therapy
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Purpose
Patients who developed an acute coronary syndrome despite dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel may benefit from a further dose of clopidogrel before a percutaneous coronary intervention.
The aim of this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of clopidogrel reloading in patients on chronic clopidogrel therapy with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Coronary Syndrome Myocardial Infarction |
Drug: Clopidogrel Drug: Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Clopidogrel Reloading in Patients With Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing PCI on Chronic Clopidogrel Therapy. Results of the ARMYDA RELOAD ACS (Antiplatelet Therapy for Reduction of MYocardial Damage During Angioplasty in Acute Coronary Syndrome) Randomized Trial. |
- Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Death Myocardial Infarction Target Vessel Revascularization
- Bleeding Events [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Occurrence of vascular/bleeding complications, defined as: (a) major bleeding (intracranial bleeding or clinically overt bleeding associated with a decrease in haemoglobin >5 g/dL, according to the TIMI criteria); (b) minor bleeding (clinically overt haemorrhage associated with a fall in haemoglobin ≤5 g/dL); (c) entry-site complications (haematoma >5 cm, pseudoaneurysm or arteriovenous fistula)
- Grade of platelet residual reactivity [ Time Frame: Immediately before PCI (4-6h after randomization), 8h and 24h after PCI ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Patient's response to clopidogrel at 3 different timing, assessed with VerifyNow P2Y12 Assays.
The first timing is immediately before PCI (4-6h after randomization), once accomplished the diagnostic angiogram.
The second and third timings are, respectively, 8h and 24h after PCI.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 240 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Reload
600 mg of clopidogrel loading dose 6-8 h before coronary angiogram, in addition to the chronic daily dose of 75 mg
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
600 mg clopidogrel loading dose 6-8 h before diagnostic coronary angiogram
Other Name: Plavix
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo arm in addition to the chronic daily dose of 75 mg
|
Drug: Placebo
Placebo in addition to the chronic daily dose of 75 mg
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- chronic (> 10 days) therapy with clopidogrel (75 mg/day)
- non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (ACS) requiring early diagnostic angiography
Exclusion Criteria:
- primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction
- platelet count < 70 × 10^9/L
- high bleeding risk
- coronary bypass grafting in the previous 3 months
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Giuseppe Patti, MD | 06225411899 | g.patti@unicampus.it |
| Italy | |
| Vito Fazzi Hospital | Recruiting |
| Lecce, Italy, 73100 | |
| Principal Investigator: Giuseppe Colonna, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Antonio Montinaro, MD | |
| Campus Bio-Medico University | Recruiting |
| Rome, Italy, 00128 | |
| Principal Investigator: Giuseppe Patti, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Vincenzo Vizzi, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Elisabetta Ricottini, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Fabio Mangiacapra, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Giuseppe Patti, MD | Campus Bio-Medico University |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Patti Giuseppe, MD, FACC, Co-Chair of the ARMYDA Study Group, Assistant Professor of Cardiology, Campus Bio-Medico University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01572129 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2011-005449-11 |
| Study First Received: | April 3, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | April 4, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: The Italian Medicines Agency |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Infarction Myocardial Infarction Acute Coronary Syndrome Ischemia Pathologic Processes Necrosis Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Angina Pectoris Chest Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms Clopidogrel |
Ticlopidine Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists Purinergic Antagonists Purinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Physiological Effects of Drugs Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Cardiovascular Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013