Impact of Systematic Tracking of Dementia Cases on the Rate of Hospitalization in Emergency Care Units (IDEM)
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Purpose
Introduction: Epidemiological data show that in France only half of patients with Alzheimer disease are currently diagnosed in the general population. The absence of early diagnosis of dementia reduces the opportunities of patients to receive optimal care. One of the consequences of undiagnosed dementia is inadequate use of emergency care units.
The main objective: The main aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a systematic case-finding procedure of dementia cases in nursing homes through a MDTM on the rate of hospitalization in emergency care units.
Secondary objectives:
To assess the impact of systematic tracking of dementia cases on the:
- Quantity and quality of drug-prescription
- Appropriateness of hospitalizations
- Prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms
- Dependency
- Quality of life
- Burden of nursing staff working conditions
- Planning of specific therapeutic measures
- Overall health care costs
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Dementia in Nursing Home |
Other: MultiDisciplinary Team Meetings (MDTM) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Interest of Systematic Tracking of Dementia Cases in Nursing Homes: Analysing the Contribution of MultiDisciplinary Team Meeting (MDTM) in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Diseases |
- Incidence of hospitalizations in emergency care units [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Monthly collection during follow-up (18 months)
- Prevalence of antipsychotic prescription [ Time Frame: Baseline visit, 4 months, 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of inappropriate hospitalizations [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Monthly collection during follow-up (18 months)
- Prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms evaluated by NPI-nursing staff version [ Time Frame: Baseline visit, 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Dependency evaluated by AGGIR and IADL-4 items [ Time Frame: Baseline visit, 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life evaluated by QOL-AD [ Time Frame: Baseline visit, 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of nursing staff's time off work [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Monthly collection during follow-up (18 months)
- Number of days off work by nursing staff [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Monthly collection during follow-up (18 months)
- Presence of advanced care planning in patients medical records [ Time Frame: Baseline visit, 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Advanced care planning will be checked through behavioural disosders, transfer to hospital intensive care and resuscitation
- Overall healthcare costs [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Monthly collection during follow-up (18 months)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 2000 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Intervention group
Intervention group: nursing homes whose residents benefit from MDTM to identify the cases of dementia and to propose an adequate care project
|
Other: MultiDisciplinary Team Meetings (MDTM)
The MDTM, between the memory experts and Nursing Home coordinating practitioners, could help the nursing home medical staff identify the cases of dementia and propose these residents an adequate healthcare project (supplementary investigations, therapeutic modifications, hospitalizations...)
|
|
No Intervention: control group
Control group: nursing homes whose residents continue to benefit from usual care
|
Detailed Description:
This is a multicentre, cluster randomized study comparing two parallel groups:
- Intervention group: nursing homes whose residents benefit from MDTM to identify the cases of dementia and to propose an adequate care project
- Control group: nursing homes whose residents continue to benefit from usual care In each group, 1000 elderly subjects aged over 60 years without documented diagnosis of dementia will be included and monitored for a period of 18 months.
Information about the main and secondary aims will be collected monthly through online questionnaires.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 60 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Residents of both sex, aged 60 years or over
- Residents living in a nursing home participating in the study
- Residents living in the nursing home for 30 days or more
Residents without diagnosed and documented dementia, identified as follows:
- residents not identified by the French Healthcare system as suffering from dementia (ALD 15)
- residents not benefiting from a specific care program or a specialized follow-up for dementia
- residents for whom there is no appropriate investigation for dementia diagnosis in medical records
- residents not taking specific drugs for dementia (Cholinesterase inhibitors and/or Memantine)
- Residents and their GP having received information about the study
- Residents and their GP having expressed their agreement to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Residents aged less than 60 years
- Residents not living in a nursing home participating in study
- Residents living in nursing home for less than 30 days
Residents with diagnosed and documented dementia, identified as follows:
- residents Identified by the French Healthcare system as suffering from dementia (ALD 15)
- residents benefiting from specific care programme or specialized follow-up for dementia
- residents for whom there is appropriate investigation for dementia diagnosis in medical records
- residents taking specific drugs for dementia (Cholinesterase inhibitors and/or Memantine)
- Residents and/or their GP who received no information about the study
- Residents and/or their GP having expressed their opposition to participate in the study
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Yves ROLLAND, MD, PhD | 05 34 55 76 07 ext 33 | rolland.y@chu-toulouse.fr |
| Contact: Neda TAVASSOLI, PharmD, PhD | 05 61 77 64 94 ext 33 | tavassoli.n@chu-toulouse.fr |
Show 91 Study Locations| Principal Investigator: | Pierre ALLAN, MD | EHPAD MAISON DE RETRAITE SAINT JOSEPH - MAZAMET |
| Principal Investigator: | Véronique ARNAUD-ULLIET, MD | EHPAD MA MAISON MONTPELLIER |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Toulouse |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01569997 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0910701, 2009-A01062-55 |
| Study First Received: | July 4, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 22, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | France: L’Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Toulouse:
|
nursing home Dementia emergency hospitalization multidisciplinary meeting cognitive decline disability |
residents facilities long term care unit health policy general practitioner prevention |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Dementia Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases |
Nervous System Diseases Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013