Preventing Behavior and Health Problems in Foster Teens (KEEP2)
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Purpose
The primary goal of this study is to test the efficacy of two levels of the KEEP intervention with adolescents and their foster and kin parents in the San Diego Child Welfare System.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Parent Management Training |
Behavioral: Parent Training Behavioral: Youth Skills Training |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Preventing Behavior and Health Problems in Foster Teens |
- Reduction in child behavior problems as assessed by the Parent Daily Report (PDR) [ Time Frame: Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months, 18 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Placement Disruptions from Foster Placement [ Time Frame: 6 Months, 12 Months, 18 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 259 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Services As Usual
Foster care services as usual
|
|
|
Experimental: Parent and Youth Training
16 Weeks of Parent Training in group context with 5 to 10 relative and non-relative foster caregivers; Youth training with skills coaches
|
Behavioral: Parent Training
16 weeks of parent training led by a trained group facilitator
Other Names:
Behavioral: Youth Skills Training
16 weeks of one-on-one sessions with a trained youth skills coach
Other Name: Skills Coaching
|
|
Experimental: Parent Training
16 weeks of parent training with 5 to 10 relative and non-relative foster caregivers
|
Behavioral: Parent Training
16 weeks of parent training led by a trained group facilitator
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
The cost of child welfare services in the U.S. has been estimated at $20 billion per year. During the past decade, the number of teenagers in foster care has nearly doubled. Numerous studies have documented that these adolescents are at high-risk for developing serious problems, including substance use, participation in health-risking sexual behaviors, involvement in the juvenile justice system, serious educational problems and school drop-out, failed placements/foster care "drift" and homelessness. Yet, there is little research on the characteristics of interventions that can be used to guide the improvement of services for this vulnerable population of youngsters. The proposed study extends our previous research with adolescents referred for serious behavioral and emotional problems and research with elementary-aged children in foster care to a test of the efficacy of a preventive intervention for adolescents placed with foster and kin care providers in the San Diego County Child Welfare System. Two hundred and forty adolescents and their foster/kin care providers will participate (i.e., 60 in a foster/kin parent training only condition, 60 in a parent training plus youth skill training condition, and 120 in a casework "as usual" control condition). In addition to testing the efficacy of the two levels of intervention, the investigators propose to examine the effects of the intervention on a set of youth behavioral and health-related outcomes. Parenting mediators to be tested include positive parenting, parental supervision, and non-harsh discipline. Youth mediators are social competence, commitment to school, and knowledge about norms related to health-risking behaviors including substance use and high-risk sexual behavior. In addition, theoretical hypotheses about the effects of early risk/adversity factors to youth outcomes will be examined, and an economic analysis will be conducted to examine the relative benefits and costs associated with the two levels of intervention.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 12 Years to 16 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Any child between ages 12 and 16 years in relative or non-relative foster care
Exclusion Criteria:
- Only medically fragile children
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Child and Adolescent Services Research Center | |
| San Diego, California, United States, 92123 | |
| United States, Oregon | |
| Oregon Social Learning Center | |
| Eugene, Oregon, United States, 97401 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Patricia Chamberlain, PhD | Oregon Social Learning Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Oregon Social Learning Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01549561 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KEEP2020172, R01DA020172 |
| Study First Received: | March 6, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 8, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Oregon Social Learning Center:
|
behavior problems foster care parent training youth skills training |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013