Study of Overactive Bladder in Women With Prolapse (SOAP)
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Purpose
Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common problem. Symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB) are present in approximately 50% of patients with POP. For many women the accompanying symptoms of OAB are an important reason for seeking help for their POP. Surgical repair of prolapse may improve OAB complaints. Persisting or de novo OAB symptoms are strongly correlated with dissatisfaction with the final results of an operation for POP.
The primary aim of this research project is to investigate the difference in prevalence (i.e. improvement) of OAB and bothersome OAB symptoms at 6 and 12 months after POP repair surgery. The secondary objectives are to determine changes in bladder function at 6 and 12 months after surgery and to identify predictive factors for persistence, disappearance or de novo symptoms of OAB after POP surgery.
Women who present with POP and who will undergo surgical treatment will be evaluated at baseline before their surgery and will be followed for the duration of one year after surgery.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Urinary Bladder, Overactive Pelvic Organ Prolapse |
Other: Pre- and postoperative evaluations |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Prevalence of Overactive Bladder (OAB) in Patients With Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) and Predictors of Symptoms of OAB After Surgical Correction of POP |
- The change from baseline in prevalence of OAB as measured by bladder diary and validated disease specific questionnaires at 6 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery and at 6 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The change from baseline of bothersome OAB symptoms as measured by bladder diary and validated disease specific questionnaires at 6 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery and at 6 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The bother of OAB symptoms, measured by validated disease specific questionnaires, will be presented by scores that reflect the degree of severity of the voiding dysfunction. The presence of bothersome OAB symptoms will be dichotomized in patients with symptoms and moderate to severe bother (symptomatic) and patients with absence of symptoms or with only little or no bother (asymptomatic).
- The change from baseline in prevalence of OAB as measured by bladder diary and validated disease specific questionnaires at 12 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery and at 12 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The change from baseline of bothersome OAB symptoms as measured by bladder diary and validated disease specific questionnaires at 12 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery and at 12 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The bother of OAB symptoms, measured by validated disease specific questionnaires, will be presented by scores that reflect the degree of severity of the voiding dysfunction. The presence of bothersome OAB symptoms will be dichotomized in patients with symptoms and moderate to severe bother (symptomatic) and patients with absence of symptoms or with only little or no bother (asymptomatic).
- Change from baseline in outcomes of urodynamic studies (presence of detrusor overactivity (DO), bladder outflow obstruction (BOO)) at 12 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery and at 12 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Change from baseline in POP-Q stage at 6 and 12 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery, at 6 and 12 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change from baseline in outcomes of ultrasound assessment (bladder wall thickness, bladder neck descent, retrovesical angle) at 6 and 12 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery, at 6 and 12 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Cystoscopic assessment of trabeculation [ Time Frame: At time of surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Change from baseline in concentration of urinary biomarkers at 12 months [ Time Frame: At baseline before surgery and at 12 months after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Concentration of urinary biomarkers: nerve growth factor (NGF), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels in urine normalized against creatinine concentration.
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Urine
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
POP surgery
All women who present with POP at the outpatient clinic of our centre and who will undergo prolapse repair surgery will be asked informed consent for participation in this study
|
Other: Pre- and postoperative evaluations
At baseline before surgery and at 6 and 12 months after surgery: questionnaires, bladder diary, pelvic examination with additional ultrasound (one extra outpatient clinic visit at 6 months compared to standard care). At baseline before surgery and at 12 months after surgery: urodynamics with additional urine sampling (one extra outpatient clinic visit at 12 months compared to standard care). At time of surgery: additional cystoscopy. |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
All women who present with POP at the outpatient clinic of our centre and who will undergo prolapse repair surgery will be asked informed consent for participation in this study.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female patients, age 18 or greater, with a pelvic organ prolapse stage II to IV as defined by the POP-Q system
- Patient is a candidate for prolapse repair surgery (as based on history and physical examination)
- Patient is capable to fill out bladder diaries and questionnaires and understands the Dutch written and spoken language
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who currently use anticholinergic medication
- Patients with neurological causes of OAB
- Patients who are pregnant
- Patients with a history of cancer in the pelvic region, treated with radiotherapy or surgery
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Myrthe M Tijdink, MD | +31-(0)24-3614726 | m.tijdink@uro.umcn.nl |
| Contact: Mark E Vierhout, MD,PhD | +31-(0)24-3614726 | m.vierhout@obgyn.umcn.nl |
| Netherlands | |
| Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre | Recruiting |
| Nijmegen, Netherlands, 6500 HB | |
| Contact: Myrthe M Tijdink, MD +31-(0)24-3614726 m.tijdink@uro.umcn.nl | |
| Principal Investigator: Myrthe M Tijdink, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Mark E Vierhout, MD, PhD | Radboud University |
| Principal Investigator: | John PF Heesakkers, MD, PhD | Radboud University |
| Principal Investigator: | Myrthe M Tijdink, MD | Radboud University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Radboud University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01540214 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2011/456 |
| Study First Received: | February 10, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 4, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by Radboud University:
|
Urinary Bladder, Overactive Pelvic Organ Prolapse Gynecologic Surgical Procedures Urodynamics |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prolapse Pelvic Organ Prolapse Urinary Bladder, Overactive Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
Urinary Bladder Diseases Urologic Diseases Urological Manifestations Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013