Human African Trypanosomiasis: First in Man Clinical Trial of a New Medicinal Product, the SCYX-7158
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Purpose
This study is aimed at assessing the tolerability and pharmacokinetic parameters of SCYX-7158 in healthy volunteers. In animal models of both acute and chronic experimental Trypanosomiasis infections, SCYX-7158 shows highly promising efficacy.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Trypanosomiasis Trypanosomiasis, African Protozoan Infections Parasitic Diseases |
Drug: SCYX-7158 Drug: Placebo |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Sequential Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of SCYX-7158 After Single Oral Ascending Doses, Food Effect and Multiple Oral Ascending Dose in Healthy Male Volunteers |
- Occurence of adverse events (AEs) [ Time Frame: 9 to 37 days, depending on the part of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Monitoring for the occurrence of AEs. Changes in physical examination, vital signs (blood pressure and pulse rate), ECG, and clinical laboratory tests (biochemistry, hematology, and urinalysis).
- Pharmacokinetic (blood concentration of SCYX-7158 and metabolite) [ Time Frame: from pre-dose until 168 h post-dose. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetic (urine concentration of SCYX-7158 and metabolite) [ Time Frame: from pre-dose until 168 h post-dose. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | February 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | February 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: SCYX-7158 | Drug: SCYX-7158 |
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo of SCYX-7158 | Drug: Placebo |
Detailed Description:
The present study is designed to obtain safety, tolerability and PK data after single and multiple oral administration of increasing doses of SCYX-7158 in healthy male sub-Saharan African subjects. This study will also assess the impact of concomitant food intake on the relative bioavailability of SCYX-7158 administered as a capsule after single oral dose administration.
The study will be divided in 3 successive parts. Study Part I will be a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single ascending dose study with SCYX-7158 administered as a capsule.
Study Part II will be a comparative bioavailability study of SCYX-7158 capsule administered in fasting or fed condition (assessment of food effect), according to a two-way cross-over design (or three ways depending on results). Clinical part will be conducted in open conditions and bioanalysis in blind conditions.
Study Part III will be a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple ascending dose study with SCYX-7158 administered as a capsule. Dosage regimen will be either q.d. or b.i.d., depending on Part I and Part II results for the unchanged drug and the metabolite. Treatment duration will be 15 days, including placebo on day-1.
Bioanalysis will be performed in open conditions for Study Part I and Study Part III.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male healthy volunteers 18 to 45 years of age,
- All subjects to be of sub-Saharan African origins with both parents of Sub-Saharan African origins too,
- Male subjects with a body mass index (BMI) calculated as weight in kg/(height in m2) from 18 to 28 kg/m2 at screening,
- Able to communicate well with the Investigator and research staff and to comply with the requirements of the entire study,
- Provision of written informed consent to participate as shown by a signature on the volunteer consent form,
- Light smokers (less than 5 cigarettes per day) or subjects who are non-smokers. No smoking (or use of smoking substitute e.g. nicotine patch) is permitted from screening throughout the study,
- Normal arterial blood pressure (BP) and pulse rate or, if abnormal, considered not clinically significant by the principal Investigator. These will be measured after resting for 5 min.
- Registered with the French Social Security in agreement with the French law on biomedical experimentation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Who on direct questioning and physical examination have evidence of any clinically significant acute or chronic disease, including known or suspected HIV, HBV or HCV infection,
- Who previously received SCYX-7158,
- Who presented acute or chronic or history of symptoms of Gastro intestinal disturbances (GI) or on physical examination have evidence of any clinical signs of acute or chronic GI abnormality ( i.e hemorrhoids, GI bleeding…)
- With any clinically significant abnormality following review of pre-study laboratory tests (aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) must be within normal ranges), vital signs, full physical examination and ECG,
- Who are within the exclusion period defined in the National Register for Healthy Volunteers of the French Ministry of Health,
- Who forfeit their freedom by administrative or legal award or who were under guardianship,
- Unwilling to give their informed consent,
- Who have a positive laboratory test for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg), or anti-HIV 1/2 or anti- HCV antibodies
- Who have a history of allergy, intolerance or photosensitivity to any drug,
- Who have a history of serious allergy, asthma, allergic skin rash or sensitivity to any drug,
- Who are known or suspected alcohol or drug abusers (more than 14 units of alcohol per week, one unit = 8 g or about 10 mL of pure alcohol),
- Who drink more than 8 cups daily of beverage containing caffeine,
- Who have a positive laboratory test for urine drug screening (opiates, cocaine, amphetamine, cannabis, benzodiazepines),
- Who have undergone surgery or have donated blood within 12 weeks prior to the start of the study,
- Who have taken any prescribed or over the counter drug (including antacid drug), with the exception of paracetamol (up to 3 g per day) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose administration,
- Who have any clinical condition or prior therapy which, in the opinion of the Investigator, made the subject unsuitable for the study,
- Who participated to any clinical trial with an investigational drug in the past 3 months preceding study entry.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Antoine Tarral, MD | atarral@dndi.org | |
| Contact: Séverine Blesson, MSc | sblesson@dndi.org |
| France | |
| SGS Aster | Recruiting |
| Paris, France | |
| Contact: Lionel Hovsepian, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Lionel Hovsepian, MD | |
| Study Director: | Antoine Tarral, MD | Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Drugs for Neglected Diseases |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01533961 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DNDiOXA001, 2011-004639-30 |
| Study First Received: | February 13, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | February 15, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Drugs for Neglected Diseases:
|
neglected disease africa new drug oral drug parasite |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Parasitic Diseases Protozoan Infections Trypanosomiasis Trypanosomiasis, African Euglenozoa Infections |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013