Acute MRI in Transient Ischemic Attack
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to detect acute ischemic lesions in patients admitted with symptoms of transient ischemic attack (TIA).
Diffusion weighted Imaging (DWI) is today one of the best ways to detect ischemic lesions after TIA. The problem is that this only gives the diagnosis in 30% of the cases.
It is possible that the addition of Arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion imaging and diffusion tensor imaging will make it possible to give a more accurate diagnosis.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Ischemic Attack, Transient |
Procedure: MRI Scan |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Acute MRI-techniques for the Detection of Ischemic Lesions After Transient Ischemic Attack |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 300 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Procedure: MRI Scan
- Perfusion without contrast: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) with the ability of showing signs of ischemia.
- Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI): Has a higher sensitivity than DWI in displaying local ischemic lesions.
Patients will have to spend additional 10min in the scanner.
Additional scan modalities used:
An overall 20min scan period.
The purpose of this study is to detect acute ischemic lesions in patients admitted with symptoms of transient ischemic attack (TIA).
Diffusion weighted Imaging (DWI) is today one of the best ways to detect ischemic lesions after TIA. The problem is that this only gives the diagnosis in 30% of the cases.
It is possible that the addition of ASL-perfusion imaging and diffusion tensor imaging will make it possible to give a more accurate and selective diagnosis of TIA.
Patients admitted with clinical signs of TIA can be included. Patients will be examined with the TIA protocol in reference to the standardized clinical care:
- 1,5 tesla gradient echo and 3 tesla Susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) to detect microbleed as sign of small vessel disease.
- Axial T2 FLAIR to detect white matter lesions.
- Axial DWI to detect areas with impeded diffusion.
(Total scantime 10min)
If no signs of ischemic lesions is detected the following additional research scan-protocol will be initiated:
- Perfusion without contrast: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) with the ability of showing signs of ischemia.
- Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI): Has a higher sensitivity than DWI in displaying local ischemic lesions.
(Total additional scantime 10min)
All in All 20min in the scanner.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients admitted to the stroke ward at Bispebjerg University Hospital with signs of TIA.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical signs of TIA
- Informed consent
- No serious respiratory or cardiac implications
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications to MRI
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Hanne Christensen, MD, DMSci | hchr0039@bbh.regionh.dk | |
| Contact: Anders Christensen, MD, Ph.D |
| Denmark | |
| Bispebjerg Hospital | Recruiting |
| Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark, DK-2400 | |
| Contact: Hanne Christensen, MD, DMSci hchr0039@bbh.regionh.dk | |
| Principal Investigator: | Hanne Christensen, MD, DMSci | Department of Neurology and Cerebrovascular Diseases, Bispebjerg Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Hanne Christensen, Associate Research Professor, Consultant Neurologist, Bispebjerg Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01531946 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H-1-2011-75 |
| Study First Received: | February 9, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: National Board of Health |
Keywords provided by Bispebjerg Hospital:
|
Diffusion Tensor Imaging |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Ischemic Attack, Transient Ischemia Brain Ischemia Cerebrovascular Disorders Brain Diseases |
Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013