Respiratory Physiology Under High Flow Therapy
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Purpose
The aim of this study is to gain knowledge about effects of high flow transnasal insufflation on various breathing parameters like intratracheal pressure conditions, CO2 elimination, breathing frequency and tidal volume.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
Procedure: High flow therapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Respiratory Physiology Measurements Under Transnasal High Flow Therapy in Patients With Tracheostoma After Long Term Ventilation |
- Intratracheal pressure conditions [ Time Frame: 2 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The effects of high flow transnasal insufflation on intratracheal pressure conditions is measured with the Hans Rudolph Inc. pressure amplifier and continuously recorded breath by breath.
- Intratracheal endtidal CO2 concentration [ Time Frame: 2 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The effects of high flow transnasal insufflation on endtidal CO2 concentration is measured with the AD Instruments gas analyser and continuously recorded breath by breath.
- Breathing frequency and tidal volume [ Time Frame: 2 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The effects of high flow transnasal insufflation on breathing frequency and tidal volume is measured with the Viasys Respitrace calibrated belt system and continuously recorded breath by breath.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | February 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: High flow therapy |
Procedure: High flow therapy
Each patient is treated with nasal high flow at different flow rates (15, 30, 45L/min). The order of flow rates is randomized. Each flow rate will be used for 15 minutes. A wash out time of ten minutes is planned after each phase, during which the patient uses his his individual oxygen flow.
Other Name: AIRVO (Fisher and Paykel)
|
Detailed Description:
Ten patients, who are supplied with a tracheostomy stent (placeholder) for reinsertions after long term ventilation will be treated for a short time during the day with the nasal high flow system AIRVO at different flow rates (15, 30, 45L/min) to estimate possible long term implications of high flow treatment.
Respiration is measured by impedance plethysmography with a calibrated belt system (Respitrace, VIASYS). Pressure and end tidal CO2 concentration is measured inside of the placeholder.
The order of the high flow rates (15, 30, 45L/min) is randomized; each flow rate is measured for 15 minutes. A wash out time of ten minutes is planned after each phase. In this time the patient breathes his individual oxygen flow rate with attention to the oxygen saturation, which should not exceed 96%. Transcutaneous PCO2 and SpO2 is monitored with TOSCA during the study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients in a stable weaning phase after long term ventilation
- Patients supplied with tracheostomy stent (placeholder)
- Patients in stable respiratory situation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Incapable of giving consent
- Any other severe or acute physical illness which requires intensive medical care
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Georg Nilius, MD | 0049 2331 974 2000 | georg.nilius@helios-kliniken.de |
| Contact: Ulrike Domanski | 0049 2331 974 2080 | ulrike.domanski@helios-kliniken.de |
| Germany | |
| Helios Klinik Hagen Ambrock | Recruiting |
| Hagen, NRW, Germany, 58091 | |
| Contact: Georg Nilius, MD 0049 2331 974 2000 georg.nilius@helios-kliniken.de | |
| Principal Investigator: | Georg Nilius, MD | Helios Klinik Hagen Ambrock, Germany |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Georg Nilius, Head of the department pneumology at the Helios clinic Hagen Ambrock, Helios Klinik Ambrock |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01509703 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Trachea 2.0 |
| Study First Received: | December 22, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | September 24, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by Institut für Pneumologie Hagen Ambrock eV:
|
COPD Nasal High Flow Therapy tracheotomy stent tracheotomy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013