Narrow-band Imaging, Autofluorescence Imaging and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
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Purpose
Aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of narrow band imaging (NBI) and autofluorescence imaging (AFI) to distinguish subtle mucosal change related to acid reflux that is not visible in standard white light imaging (WLI) endoscopy, and help indicating the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
Other: symptom questionaire Procedure: pH monitoring Procedure: Tri-modal imaging endoscopy Drug: rabeprazole |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Diagnostic Value of Narrow-band Imaging, Autofluorescence Imaging & White-light Imaging on Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
- Diagnostic ability of each endoscopic finding for GERD symptom. [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Patients with GERD symptom receive endoscopic tri-modal imaging within 1 month
- Association of each endoscopic finding with symptom score [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Symptom score is assessed by a self-reported questionnaire
- Association of each endoscopic finding with pH monitoring result [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Association of each endoscopic finding with treatment effect of PPI [ Time Frame: 2 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Treatment effect of PPI is assessed by changes of symptom score
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) |
Other: symptom questionaire
GerdQ questionaire
Other Name: GERD symptom questionaire
Procedure: pH monitoring
24-hour pH monitoring
Other Name: Device was from Sierra Company
Procedure: Tri-modal imaging endoscopy
To investigate WLI,NBI and AFI
Other Name: Device was from Olympus Company
Drug: rabeprazole
10mg, bid, p.o.
Other Name: PPI therapy
|
Detailed Description:
GERD is a common condition that develops when the reflux of gastric and/or duodenal contents causes troublesome symptoms with or without mucosal damage or complications. Despite the high prevalence of GERD in the general population, up to 60% of patients with reflux symptoms is insufficiently characterized as having normal endoscopic finding based on standard WLI endoscopy: non-erosive reflux diseases (NERD).
NBI is an optical-digital imaging technology that uses two specific narrow-banded shot wavelength lights (400-430 nm and 525-555 nm) instead of broad band white light. The NBI contrasts surface structure and vascular architecture of the superficial mucosa and facilitates evaluation of indistinct mucosal morphology. AFI produces real-time computed images of endoscopically detected autofluorescence emitted from endogenous fluorophores in the digestive tract (collagen, nicotinamide, adenine dinucleotide, flavin, and porphyrins) caused by light excitation. The AFI can identify lesions due to differences in tissue fluorescence properties that are not detectable by standard WLI. Hence, our hypothesis is that new endoscopic imaging i.e. NBI and AFI would help to identify subtle mucosal change which indicates the diagnosis of GERD
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Patients presented with reflux symptoms in outpatient clinic of a general hospital.
Inclusion criteria
- GERD symptom: heartburn or regurgitation (either one) at least 2 days a week
- Presence of symptom for longer than 1 month before screening
- Provision of written informed consent
Exclusion criteria:
- Any known esophageal disease or disorder, other than reflux esophagitis
- Active or healing gastroduodenal ulcer (except scars)
- History of esophageal or gastric surgery.
- Clinically significant heart, lung, liver or kidney disease
- Allergy to proton-pump inhibitor
- Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Yunsheng Yang, Professor, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01504971 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 20111013-001 |
| Study First Received: | January 4, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 1, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Chinese PLA General Hospital:
|
Gastroesophageal Reflux; Endoscopy; Esophageal pH monitoring; |
Narrow band imaging; Autofluorescence imaging; White light imaging; |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Gastroesophageal Reflux Esophageal Motility Disorders Deglutition Disorders Esophageal Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Rabeprazole |
Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Ulcer Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013