Long-term Effects of Dutasteride on Architectural and Nuclear Morphometric Features of Benign Prostate Tissue
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Purpose
The overall goal of this project is to quantify the long-term effects of dutasteride on the architectural and nuclear features of benign prostate tissue, using state-of-the art digital image analysis techniques. The ultimate result will be a multivariable morphological "signature" that could provide a useful indicator of an individual's degree of drug response.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Benign Prostate Tissue |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Long-term Effects of Dutasteride on Architectural and Nuclear Morphometric Features of Benign Prostate Tissue |
- Architectural Features [ Time Frame: Year 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To characterize and quantify the effects of dutasteride on histological (architectural) features of benign prostate tissue via comparison of a random sample of Year 4 biopsy specimens from the dutasteride and placebo groups.
- Morphometric features [ Time Frame: Year 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
To quantify the long-term (Year 4) effects of dutasteride on nuclear morphometric features (i.e., size, shape and texture) in benign prostatic epithelial cells.
To develop and validate a multivariable morphological score based on summarization of differences between drug- and placebo-treated tissues.
- Independent changes in architecture and morphometry [ Time Frame: Year 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To determine the degree to which drug-related changes at Year 4 in architectural and nuclear features are independent of (i.e., not explained by) changes in serum DHT, gland volume and PSA.
- Changes in cytomorphology [ Time Frame: Year 2 & Year 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To determine, by comparing Year 2 to Year 4 samples within individuals, whether drug-related cytomorphological changes are constant, declining or progressing.
Biospecimen Description:
Biopsy tissue (Year 2 and Year 4) already collected in REDUCE trial
| Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
Dutasteride
No PCa at Year 2 or Year 4
|
|
Placebo
No PCa at Year 2 or Year 4
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Cross-sectional comparison of biomarkers in prostate biopsy tissue (Year 2 and Year 4) already collected in REDUCE trial
Inclusion Criteria:
- completed REDUCE trial (Year 4 exit biopsy with blocks and HE slides available; i.e., U.S. participants only)
- compliant with assigned treatment based on either: (dutasteride group) at least 3 post-baseline serum DHT levels ≥ 50% lower than baseline, or (placebo group) at least 3 post-baseline serum DHT levels with none showing ≥ 50% decrease from baseline
- subgroup: Year 2 biopsy blocks and HE slides available for Aim 4a
Exclusion Criteria:
- N/A
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| University of Illinois at Chicago | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Peter H Gann, MD, ScD | University of Illinois |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Peter Gann, Professor and Director, Division of Pathology Research, University of Illinois |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01473030 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2011-0646 |
| Study First Received: | November 14, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Illinois:
|
Benign prostate serum DHT Dutasteride PSA Avodart |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Dutasteride 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013