Oral Micronized Progesterone for Perimenopausal Vasomotor Symptoms
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to test whether a oral micronized progesterone reduces the score, number and severity of hot flushes and night sweats in perimenopausal women. Oral micronized progesterone is molecularly identical to human progesterone, a steroid hormone. It is sold by prescription for use to prevent endometrial cancer in women taking estrogen in menopause. This research study will test whether progesterone reduces perimenopausal hot flushes and night sweats. It will also test whether progesterone improves sleep problems, mood and health-related quality of life.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hot Flushes Night Sweats |
Drug: Oral micronized progesterone Drug: placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Oral Micronized Progesterone for Perimenopausal Vasomotor Symptoms |
- Vasomotor Symptoms (VMS)/ VMS Score [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Participants will complete a daily diary (Daily Perimenopause Diary; www.cemcor.ubc.ca) to record frequency and severity (quantified by numerical scale ie 0=none to 4=extreme) of hot flushes and night sweats. The VMS Score will be calculated as follows:
Daily VMS Score = (# night sweats) x (severity) + (#hot flushes) x (severity).
Outcome is the average daily VMS Score during the final 28 days of therapy, to be analysed with 28-day run-in scores as covariate.
- Frequency of VMS [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Frequency (count) of hot flushes and night sweats per day from prospective daily diary records. Outcome is the average daily VMS Frequency (day + night) during the final 28 days of therapy, to be analysed with 28-day run-in scores as covariate.
- Severity of VMS [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Severity (0-4) of hot flushes and night sweats per day from prospective daily diary records. Daily summary score is the maximum of daytime and nighttime severity. Outcome is the average daily severity during the final 28 days of therapy, to be analysed with 28-day run-in scores as covariate.
- Sleep problems [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Daily average rating of sleep problems (0-4) from prospective daily diary records.
Outcome is the average daily rating during the final 28 days of therapy, to be analysed with 28-day run-in scores as covariate.
- Mood [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Daily average rating of mood, computed from prospective daily diary records. Mood (0-12) is the sum of three items: frustration, anxiety, depression, each rated 0-4.
Outcome is the average daily rating during the final 28 days of therapy, to be analysed with 28-day run-in scores as covariate.
- Health-related Quality of Life [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Medical Outcomes Study Health Survey (36 item short form, version 1) SF-36, in particular the Vitality subscale. Questionnaire will be completed prior to randomization and at the end of therapy. Analysis will be by analysis of covariance, with baseline response as a covariate.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 175 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: oral micronized progesterone
Oral micronized progesterone is Prometrium 300 mg at bedtime daily
|
Drug: Oral micronized progesterone
300 mg as 3-100 mg capsules taken orally at bedtime daily for 12 weeks
Other Names:
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo Comparator |
Drug: placebo
placebo comparator, taken as 3 round capsules at bedtime daily for 12 weeks
|
Detailed Description:
This is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of oral micronized progesterone (300 mg daily at bedtime) for perimenopausal women living anywhere in Canada. Using the self-reported maximum menstrual cycle length in the previous year, women will be stratified as in Early Perimenopause (<60 days) or Late Perimenopause (>=60 days). The design includes a 28-day baseline run-in followed by 12 weeks of randomized therapy.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 58 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between 35-58 years of age
- At least 4 vasomotor symptoms (VMS) per day, on average, for at least 2/4 weeks or at least 56 over a four-week period. In addition, women should report having VMS of moderate or severe rather than mild intensity. Women reporting fewer VMS than this, but who report night sweats that awaken them from sleep on two or more nights per week will also be included.
- Perimenopausal status either based on irregularity of menstrual periods, or by onset of new perimenopausal symptoms in women with regular periods.
- Ability and willingness to complete the Daily Perimenopause Diary recording instrument.
- Ability to understand, speak, read and write English.
- Normal clinical breast examination within the 12 months of study enrollment (Health Canada requirement).
- If over 40, normal mammogram within 12 months of study enrollment (Health Canada requirement).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Less than 35 or greater than 58 years of age
- No VMS, or VMS not meeting inclusion criteria, or VMS without perimenopausal etiology
- More than 1-yr without menstrual flow, including those with a hysterectomy, +/- ovariectomy
- Peanut allergy (because peanut oil is used in the progesterone formulation)
- Current or recent (within the last 6-mos.) use of hormonal therapies (estrogen, progesterone, progestin-releasing IUD, hormonal contraceptives, hormonal fertility treatments), or plans to initiate use during the study period
- Planned pregnancy or fertility treatment during the study period
- Inability to understand, speak, read and write English
- Women age 40 or older without a normal mammogram within 12 months of study enrollment (Health Canada requirement).
- Women who have not had a normal clinical breast examination within 12 months of study enrollment (Health Canada requirement).
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Jerilynn C Prior, MD, FRCPC | (604) 875-5927 | jerilynn.prior@ubc.ca |
| Contact: Andrea Cameron, RN, BScN | (604) 875-5960 | andrea.cameron@ubc.ca |
| Canada, British Columbia | |
| Participation from home or in-person at University of British Columbia/Centre for Menstrual Cycle and Ovulation Research (CeMCOR)/Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute | Recruiting |
| Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 1M9 | |
| Contact: Jerilynn C Prior, MD FRCPC (604) 875-5927 jerilynn.prior@ubc.ca | |
| Contact: Andrea Cameron, RN BScN (604) 875-5960 andrea.cameron@ubc.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Jerilynn C Prior, MD FRCPC | |
| Sub-Investigator: Christine L Hitchcock, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Shirin Kalyan, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Patricia Janssen, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Michelle Fung, MD MHSc FRCPC | |
| Sub-Investigator: Elana Brief, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Caroline Ferris, MD, FRCPC | |
| Sub-Investigator: Joel Singer, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sandra Sirrs, MD FRCPC | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jerilynn C Prior, MD FRCPC | University of British Columbia |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of British Columbia |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01464697 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H10-02975 |
| Study First Received: | October 31, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 12, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University of British Columbia:
|
hot flushes night sweats sleep problems negative mood anxiety |
perimenopause progesterone vasomotor symptoms premenopause |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Flushing Hot Flashes Signs and Symptoms Progesterone Progestins |
Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013