The Effects of Cognitive Remediation on Remitted Bipolar Disorder - a Proof of Concept Study (REMEDI)
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Purpose
Cognitive remediation (CR) is a new psychological treatment, which aims to improve cognitive function and coping skills. Several studies have recently demonstrated that CR improves cognitive and occupational function in patients with schizophrenia and with depression (e.g. Wykes et al 2007, Elgamal et al 2007). However, it is unclear whether CR improves cognitive and socio-occupational function in individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) and, if so, what impact this might have on these people's abilities in terms of work, coping strategies, quality of life, and everyday safety.
The aim of the present PhD study is to investigate if CR has beneficial effects on cognitive and socio-occupational function in patients with previous mania and depression who experience persistent cognitive difficulties. Such effects would suggest implementation of CR in future treatment of bipolar disorder in order to facilitate the patients' ability to cope with the responsibilities related to work and everyday life. The hypotheses of the present study are that CR (in comparison to usual medical treatment) will: 1) improve memory, executive function, and social and occupational function; and 2) increase neuroplasticity and reduce somatic stress.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Bipolar Disorder |
Other: Cognitive Remediation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effects of Cognitive Remediation on Remitted Bipolar Disorder - a Proof of Concept Study |
- Change in total memory scores on the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test after treatment [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Clinical difference between the two groups on total memory scores on the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test
- Total psychosocial function scores on Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST) [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Clinical difference between the two groups on total scores on psychosocial function measured with (FAST)
- Total scores of concentration and planning skills and emotional processing [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Total scores of concentration and planning skills and emotional processing measured with 1) MR brain scans; 2) questionnaires; and 3) manual and computerised neuropsychological tests (Danish Adult Reading Test; Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test, Repetable Battery of the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status digit span and coding; Word Association, WAIS-III Letter-Number Sequencing, Trail making A and B; and the following computerised tests from Cambridge Cognition (CANTAB): Rapid Visual Information Processing; Delayed Match-to-Sample; and Spatial Working Memory).
- Clinical difference between the two groups on increased neuroplasticity and reduced somatic stress [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Clinical difference between the two groups on increased neuroplasticity and reduced somatic stress measured with plasma/serum/full blood brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF ) and reduced morning awakening cortisol, respectively.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Active Group
This group receives cognitive remediation in groups (each group consisting of 6-8 subjects)
|
Other: Cognitive Remediation
All subjects will complete an MR brain scan, blood test, saliva test, and a neuropsychological battery of manual and computerised tests at baseline, at week 12 (end of active treatment) and week 26 (follow-up). Subjects randomly allocated to an active group will participate in a 12-week group-based cognitive remediation programme once a week for two hours. The waiting list group continues treatment as usual.
|
|
No Intervention: Waiting List
The waiting list group continues treatment as usual (each group consisting of 6-8 subjects). Once each active group has been compared to a waiting list group the latter is offered cognitive remediation in groups as well
|
Other: Cognitive Remediation
All subjects will complete an MR brain scan, blood test, saliva test, and a neuropsychological battery of manual and computerised tests at baseline, at week 12 (end of active treatment) and week 26 (follow-up). Subjects randomly allocated to an active group will participate in a 12-week group-based cognitive remediation programme once a week for two hours. The waiting list group continues treatment as usual.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Bipolar disorder in complete or partial remission (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score of max 14 and Young Mania Scale score of max 14)
- Subjective complaints of moderate to severe cognitive problems on the Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) (Fava et al 2006) (score at least 4 on at least 2 domains)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current ECT treatment
- Drug and/or alcohol abuse
- Schizophrenia
- Significant risk of suicide
- Use of benzodiazepines equivalent to more than 22,5 milligrams of Alopam
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Kirsa M Demant, Psychologist | +45 3545 6257 | kirsa.moerkeberg.demant@regionh.dk |
| Contact: Kamilla W Miskowiak, Dr | +45 3545 7425 | kamilla.miskowiak@regionh.dk |
| Denmark | |
| Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Denmark | Recruiting |
| Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100 | |
| Contact: Kirsa M Demant, Psychologist +45 3545 6257 kirsa.moerkeberg.demant@regionh.dk | |
| Contact: Kamilla W Miskowiak, Dr +45 3545 7425 kamilla.miskowiak@regionh.dk | |
| Principal Investigator: | Kamilla W Miskowiak, Dr | Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Denmark |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Kamilla Miskowiak, Psychologist, Dr., Psychiatric Centre Rigshospitalet |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01457235 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H-1-2010-039 |
| Study First Received: | October 10, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 14, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: The Regional Committee on Biomedical Research Ethics |
Keywords provided by Rigshospitalet, Denmark:
|
Bipolar disorder Cognitive Remediation Cognition |
Cognitive function Mood disorders Affective disorders |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Bipolar Disorder Affective Disorders, Psychotic Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013