Predictors of Postoperative Pain
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Purpose
The purpose of the study is to prove that pain scores generated from painful stimuli applied preoperatively may help identify the inter-individual variability in pain perception.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Postoperative Pain |
Device: Thermal Sensory Analyzer (Senselab) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | Predictors of Postoperative Pain Following Abdominal Hysterectomy |
- pain scores from IV insertion [ Time Frame: 15 minutes prior to induction ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Anxiety [ Time Frame: 24 to 48 hours before surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain from thermal stimuli [ Time Frame: 24 to 48 hours before surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Pain from thermal stimuli will be measure at two sites: site of surgery and at the forearm.
- Suprathreshold Thermal pain intensity [ Time Frame: 24 to 48 hours before surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Suprathreshold Thermal pain intensity will be recorded at two site: site of surgery and forearm
- suprathreshold thermal unpleasantness intensity [ Time Frame: 24 to 48 hours before surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Expectation about pain [ Time Frame: 24 to 48 hours before surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- postoperative pain [ Time Frame: five minutes before morphine administration and 15 minutes after morphine administration in the PACU, upon discharge from PACU, and at 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours and 48 hours after discharge from PACU ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Postoperative pain will be measured upon arrival to the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU)before morphine consumption and after morphine consumption, at rest and at movement.
- Morphine consumption [ Time Frame: Upon discharge from PACU, at 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours and 48 hours after discharge from PACU ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Device: Thermal Sensory Analyzer (Senselab)
Thermal stimuli will be administered to the ventral surface of the dominant forearm and then to the lower abdomen (surgical site)using the Thermal Sensory Analyser. Each thermal testing trial will be separated by approximately 2 min and at a separate site.
To measure the thermal pain threshold temperature, The thermode will be applied to the ventral surface of the dominant forearm and the temperature will be increased at 1°C/s from 35 to 50°C.
To measure the Suprathreshold Thermal Pain Intensity and unpleasantness, Stimulus responses for noxious heat stimuli will be performed by applying phasic heat stimuli at 8 different temperatures (35, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, and 49°C).
Psychological factors and experimental pain models such as as electrical, pressure, heat, or cold stimuli have been identified as predictors of pain intensity and opioid consumption postoperatively. This study will investigate, in addition to the factors described above, the ability of pain scores generated from painful stimuli postoperatively in predicting postoperative pain.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy through a pfannenstiel incision
- ASA Class I-III
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of psychiatric disease
- Diabetic or alcoholic patients who may have impaired sensation due peripheral neuropathies
- chronic opioid or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug use
- chronic pain conditions
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Marie T Aouad, MD | 961-1-350000 ext 6380 | mm01@aub.edu.lb |
| Lebanon | |
| American Unversity of Beirut Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Beirut, Lebanon | |
| Contact: Marie T Aouad, MD 961-1-350000 ext 6380 mm01@aub.edu.lb | |
| Contact: Badiaa Masri, MPH 961-1350000 ext 6368 bm27@aub.edu.lb | |
| Principal Investigator: Marie T Aouad, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Ghassan E Kanazi, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Krystel Malek, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Muhieddine Seoud, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Badiaa Masri, MPH | |
| Principal Investigator: | Marie T Aouad, MD | American University of Beirut Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | American University of Beirut Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01449318 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ANES.MA.13, AUBMC |
| Study First Received: | September 28, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | July 16, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Lebanon: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by American University of Beirut Medical Center:
|
Pain quantitative sensory testing |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pain, Postoperative Postoperative Complications Pathologic Processes Pain Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013