Statins Evaluation in Coronary Procedures and Revascularization Trial (SECURE-PCI)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a loading dose of atorvastatin before percutaneous intervention procedures in acute coronary syndromes is effective to reduce major cardiovascular events(MACE).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Acute Coronary Syndrome |
Drug: Atorvastatin Drug: Placebo |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Multicenter Clinical Trial to Assess the Effect of Atorvastatin in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome and Intended Percutaneous Coronary Intervention |
- Major Cardiovascular Events (MACE) [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]All-cause mortality, nonfatal acute myocardial infarction, stroke or recurrent ischemia leading to urgent revascularization
- Cardiovascular Mortality [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Revascularization of the Target Lesion [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Major Cardiovascular Events (MACE) [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Major Cardiovascular Events (MACE) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stent Thrombosis [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stent Thrombosis [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stent Thrombosis [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Revascularization of the Target Lesion [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Revascularization of the Target Lesion [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stroke [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stroke [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Rhabdomyolysis [ Time Frame: 7 days or at hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Bleeding episode [ Time Frame: 7 days or hospital discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- All-cause mortality [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stroke [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Recurrent ischemia leading to urgent revascularization [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 4192 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Atorvastatin |
Drug: Atorvastatin
Atorvastatin loading dose of 80mg before PCI, reloading dose of 80mg 12 hours after PCI, and atorvastatin 40mg for 30 days
Other Name: Atorvastatin
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Matching placebo before PCI and 12 hours after PCI. Atorvastatin 40mg for 30 days
Other Name: Placebo
|
Detailed Description:
Background: Strategies to reduce complications in acute coronary syndrome treatment have been largely studied. Due to its pleiotropic effects statins are considered an important tool on atherosclerotic plaque stability. Although, the usage of statins before percutaneous coronary intervention in acute coronary syndrome patients, has not yet been demonstrated. Objectives: Evaluate if a loading dose of atorvastatin (80mg) before percutaneous coronary intervention in acute coronary syndrome patients, followed by a reload dose 24 hours, is able to reduce major cardiovascular events (MACE); including combined outcomes such as all-cause mortality, nonfatal acute myocardial infarction, stroke or recurrent ischemia leading to urgent revascularization after 30 days. Methods: Multicentric randomised controlled clinical trial, with allocation concealment and intention to treat analysis. Competitive recruitment will involve 4,192 patients. Acute coronary syndrome patients intending to undergo percutaneous coronary intervention with or without stent placement will be randomized 1:1 to receive either atorvastatin 80mg or placebo before the coronary procedure and also a reload dosage after 24 hours from angioplasty. All patients will collect blood sample to determine CKMB levels pre and post procedure (6 to 12h and 18 to 24 hours). After 30 days, an in person interview will be performed and blood sample will be collected in order to dosage AST, ALT, CPK, and cholesterol levels. Telephonic interview will be done at 6 and 12 months to access occurrence of cardiovascular events.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Acute coronary syndrome patients intending to undergo percutaneous coronary intervention.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Younger than 18 years
- Presence of any contraindication to statin (Pregnant women, breast-feeding women or statin hypersensibility)
- Advanced hepatic disease
- Use of statins at the maximum dosage in the last 24 hours before the loading dose of the study drug
- Use of fibrate in the last 24 hours
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Otavio Berwanger, MD,PhD | +55 11 30536611 ext 8201 | oberwanger@hcor.com.br |
| Brazil | |
| Hospital do Coracao | Recruiting |
| Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, 04005-000 | |
| Principal Investigator: Otavio Berwanger, MD,PhD | |
| Study Chair: | Jose Eduardo Sousa, MD, PhD | Hospital do Coracao |
| Study Chair: | Renato D Lopes, MD, PhD | Brazilian Clinical Research Institute |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Hospital do Coracao |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01448642 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 185/2011 |
| Study First Received: | October 6, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee Brazil: Ministry of Health |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Acute Coronary Syndrome Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Angina Pectoris Vascular Diseases Chest Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms Atorvastatin |
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Anticholesteremic Agents Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Lipid Regulating Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013