Oral Selenium Therapy for the Prevention of Mucositis
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Purpose
Selenium as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent could be effective in prevention of mucositis induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Other agents such as vitamin E, Zinc sulfate, amifostine, beta carotene and benzidamine are indicated for prevention of mucositis and positive effects are seen. Our purpose in this double blinded randomized study is to evaluate the selenium effect on mucositis prevention in patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) & acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) whose received Busulfan and/or Cyclophosphamide before Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Mucositis Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation |
Drug: Oral selenium Drug: Oral placebo |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Double Blinded Placebo Controlled Oral Selenium Therapy for the Prevention of Mucositis in Patients Undergoing High Dose Chemotherapy With Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation |
- The grade of oral mucositis after bone marrow transplantation [ Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The effect of oral selenium on prevention of mucositis in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
- Evaluation of selenium concentration and glutathione peroxidase level in serum [ Time Frame: up to 3 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Total days of mucositis after BMT [ Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 76 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Experimental
Oral selenium therapy arm
|
Drug: Oral selenium
Drug: selenium tablet Oral selenium 1 Tab bid from day -6/-7 until discharge
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Oral placebo
|
Drug: Oral placebo
Drug: Placebo Oral placebo 1 Tab bid from day -6/-7 until discharge
|
Detailed Description:
Patients with AML or ALL diagnosis, candidates for high dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplantation will be screened for enrollment in the study.
Patients will be randomized in two groups with balanced block randomization method. One group will receive selenium tablet twice per day and another group will receive placebo two times per day.Therapy will start on the morning before starting chemotherapy and will continue until the first of either discharge day or day +21.
Response assessment will include:
- Mucositis assessment using WHO grading and OMAS scores- to be done from baseline and until day +21 or discharge day if before day +21.
- Evaluation of selenium and glutathione peroxidase levels in the serum, - to be done at baseline, day +7 and day +14.
- Collection of clinical outcome data regarding infectious complications including- presence and length of febrile neutropenia, use of antibacterial and antifungal medications
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with AML or ALL undergoing high dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplantation
- Adequate renal and hepatic function
Exclusion Criteria:
- Taking selenium supplement before admission
Contacts and Locations| Iran, Islamic Republic of | |
| Hematology-Oncology & SCT Research Center | Recruiting |
| Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of | |
| Contact: Molouk Hadjibabaie, Pharma D. +989122838464 | |
| Principal Investigator: Molouk Hadjibabaie, Pharma D | |
| Sub-Investigator: Zahra Jahangard rafsanjani, Pharma D | |
| Study Chair: | Molouk Hadjibabaie, Pharma D | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01432873 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HORCSCT-9001 |
| Study First Received: | July 25, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 31, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Iran: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Tehran University of Medical Sciences:
|
BMT HSCT |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Mucositis Gastroenteritis Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases Selenium Trace Elements |
Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antioxidants Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Protective Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013