Outcomes in Hepatitis C After Living Donor Liver Transplantation in Association With Interleukin 28 B
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Purpose
Hepatitis C is the leading cause of liver transplants in the USA. Given that there is a national organ shortage, living donor liver transplantation has became a viable option for patients with end stage liver disease who are not severely ill. Recently particular polymorphisms of IL-28B gene were reported to correlate with histological recurrence and antiviral treatment response after orthotopic liver transplantation for hepatitis C. Similar results have not been described yet in living donor liver transplant patients.
There is data suggesting slightly inferior outcomes in living donor liver transplants when done for hepatitis C. The investigators postulate that such inferior outcomes may be related to IL28 polymorphism concordance (i.e., unfavorable recipient polymorphism patients receive similarly unfavorable polymorphism livers from their relatives).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Hepatitis C |
Genetic: Interleukin 28B genotype |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Retrospective |
| Official Title: | Post Transplant Course of Hepatitis C Patients After Living Donor Liver Transplant in Association With Interleukin 28 B |
- Sustained virological response after living donor liver transplant [ Time Frame: 12-24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Determine if sustained virological response is achieved after liver transplantation for hepatitis C with antiviral therapy (rivabirin and pegelated interferon) based on patient IL28B genotype
- Liver retransplantation [ Time Frame: 1-24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Determine the need of liver retransplantion based on the IL 28B genotype
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
whole blood
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Liver transplant recipeints
Patients suffering from chronic hepatitis C that required a living donor liver transplant.
|
Genetic: Interleukin 28B genotype
Interleukin 28B genotype will be obtained from a tissue block of the liver explant (liver transplanted patients) Interleukin 28B genotype will be obtained from a blood sample drawn (liver donors)
|
|
Liver Donors
Patients who donated part of their liver to a patient suffering from chronic hepatitis C
|
Genetic: Interleukin 28B genotype
Interleukin 28B genotype will be obtained from a tissue block of the liver explant (liver transplanted patients) Interleukin 28B genotype will be obtained from a blood sample drawn (liver donors)
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Chronic hepatitis C patients that required a living donor liver transplant will be identified from the liver tranplant registry.
Living liver donors will be indentified from the liver tranplant registry.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who received a living donor liver transplant for chronic hepatitis C who are 18 year or older
- Patients who donated part of their liver to patients suffering from chronic hepatitis C. Donors must be 18 years or older
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are not willing to sign the consent
- Inability to obtain liver specimen (recipients)
- Inability to obtain blood sample (donors)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Humberto C Gonzalez, MD | 313-916-2424 | hgonzal1@hfhs.org |
| United States, Michigan | |
| Henry Ford Hospital | Recruiting |
| Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202 | |
| Contact: Humberto C Gonzalez, MD 313-916-2424 hgonzal1@hfhs.org | |
| Contact: Margaret French, RN 313-916-3369 mfrench1@hfhs.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Humberto C Gonzalez, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Stuart C Gordon, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Kristin G Monaghan, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Adrian Ormbsy, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Lois Lamerato, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Marwan Abouljoud, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Humberto C Gonzalez, MD | Henry Ford Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Humberto C. Gonzalez, Gastroenterology Fellow, Henry Ford Health System |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01429155 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 6975 |
| Study First Received: | September 2, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | September 2, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Henry Ford Health System:
|
End stage liver disease Living donor liver transplantation Hepatitis C Interleukin 28B |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hepatitis Hepatitis A Hepatitis C Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases Hepatitis, Viral, Human |
Virus Diseases Enterovirus Infections Picornaviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Flaviviridae Infections |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013