MK2206 in Treating Patients With Advanced Refractory Biliary Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
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Purpose
This phase II trial is studying how well MD2206 works in treating patients with advanced refractory biliary cancer that cannot be removed by surgery
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer Localized Unresectable Adult Primary Liver Cancer Metastatic Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer Metastatic Gallbladder Cancer Recurrent Adult Primary Liver Cancer Recurrent Gallbladder Cancer Unresectable Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer Unresectable Gallbladder Cancer |
Drug: Akt inhibitor MK2206 Other: diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysis Other: pharmacogenomic studies Other: pharmacological study |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Multi-Institutional Phase II Study of the Akt Inhibitor MK-2206 in Refractory Biliary Cancers |
- Overall response rate (complete and partial response) as defined by RECIST 1.1 [ Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks after completion of study treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Frequency of adverse events related to MK-2206 [ Time Frame: Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Severity of adverse events is graded according to the NCI CTCAE 4.0.
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: From study initiation to time of death, assessed up to 4 weeks after completion of study treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Analyzed using Kaplan-Meier plots.
- Progression-free survival [ Time Frame: From start of treatment to time of documented progression or death whichever occurs first, assessed up to 4 weeks after completion of study treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Analyzed using Kaplan-Meier plots.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 35 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment (Akt inhibitor MK2206)
Patients receive Akt inhibitor MK2206 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
|
Drug: Akt inhibitor MK2206
Given orally
Other Name: MK2206
Other: diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies
Other: pharmacogenomic studies
Correlative studies
Other Name: Pharmacogenomic Study
Other: pharmacological study
Correlative studies
Other Name: pharmacological studies
|
Detailed Description:
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the objective response rate (complete and partial response), as defined by the RECIST 1.1 criteria, in patients with advanced refractory biliary cancers (BC) receiving Akt inhibitor MK2206 (MK2206).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the frequency and severity of adverse events and tolerability of the regimen in patients with advanced refractory BC receiving MK2206.
II. To determine the overall and progression-free survival of patients with advanced refractory BC receiving MK2206.
III. To determine the presence of genetic mutations of PI3-kinase/ Akt pathway signaling-pathway genes relevant to BC and how these correlate with objective response to treatment with MK2206.
IV. To determine the pharmacokinetic and pharmacogenetic profile as a way of assessing inter-individual variability as well as how these relate to clinical outcomes.
V. To determine genetic variants and mutations in genes encoding drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters, and genes involved in tumor biology, and how these may be related to response to treatment.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive Akt inhibitor MK2206 orally (PO) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood samples are collected at baseline and periodically during study for pharmacokinetic, pharmacogenetic, and other correlative studies. Previously collected tumor tissue is also analyzed.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up for 4 weeks.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have histologically confirmed biliary tract carcinoma that is surgically unresectable
- Cytological confirmation is not allowed on this study, as tissue is needed for correlative science analysis
- Either fresh-frozen tissue (FFT) or paraffin-embedded tissue blocks (PETB) will be required from patients before enrolling on this study
- No biopsies will be required unless there is insufficient tissue or if the PETB available is more than 12 months old
Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 10 mm with spiral CT scan (CT scan slice thickness no greater than 5 mm)
- Malignant lymph nodes will be considered measurable if they are ≥ 15 mm in short axis
Patients must have received one prior therapy for metastatic disease
- No prior Akt inhibitors allowed
- Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial
- Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks
- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 (Karnofsky PS 60-100%)
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST/ALT ≥ 2.5 times ULN
- Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- Women of childbearing potential and men must use two forms of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Able to swallow oral tablets
- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to Akt Inhibitor MK2206 (MK2206) or other agents used in the study
- Patients with diabetes or in risk for hyperglycemia should not be excluded from trials with MK2206, but the hyperglycemia should be well controlled on oral agents before the patient enters the trial
- Cardiovascular: baseline QTcF > 450 msec (male) or QTcF > 470 msec (female) will exclude patients from entry on study
- Patients with clinically significant bundle branch block or pre-existing clinically significant bradycardia will be excluded from the study
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection; symptomatic congestive heart failure; unstable angina pectoris; cardiac arrhythmia; or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- No concurrent grapefruit or grapefruit juice
For patients having prior cryotherapy, radiofrequency ablation, ethanol injection, transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), or photodynamic therapy, the following criteria must be met:
- 6 weeks has elapsed since that therapy
- Indicator lesion(s) is/are outside the area of prior treatment or, if the only indicator lesion is inside the prior treatment area, there must be clear evidence of disease progression associated with that lesion
- Edges of the indicator lesion are clearly distinct on CT scanning
- Prior radiation therapy with or without the use of a fluoropyrimidine as a radiosensitizer in the adjuvant setting will be allowed on study if > 12 weeks have elapsed since therapy
- Prior palliative radiation therapy will allowed as long as > 4 weeks have elapsed since therapy
- No patients who have had chemotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
- HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible
- Patients receiving any medications or substances that are inhibitors or inducers of CYP 450 3A4 are ineligible
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| University of Southern California | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033-0804 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| University of North Carolina | |
| Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599 | |
| United States, Ohio | |
| Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106 | |
| Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195 | |
| Ohio State University Medical Center | |
| Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| M D Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Tanios Bekaii-Saab | Ohio State University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01425879 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NCI-2011-02974, OSU 10104, N01CM00070 |
| Study First Received: | August 27, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Liver Neoplasms Gallbladder Neoplasms Bile Duct Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Digestive System Diseases Liver Diseases Biliary Tract Neoplasms Biliary Tract Diseases Gallbladder Diseases Bile Duct Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013