Safety of A Group A, C Polysaccharide Meningococcal and Type b Haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate Vaccine in Children
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Purpose
Haemophilus influenzae is an important pathogen which can cause primary infection and respiratory viral infection in infants and leaded to secondary infections. The infection of haemophilus is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in infants and children. At present, the developed conjugant Hib vaccine is proved to be safe and effective, 90-99% of children will produce antibody of protection after 3 doses. Because Hib vaccine can prevent meningitis, pneumonia, epiglottis inflammation and other serious infection caused by Hib bacteria, the WHO suggested that Hib vaccine should be included in the infant's normal immune programming.
Since the use of meningitis aureus polysaccharide vaccine, incidence of a disease in recent years is declined and maintain to the level of 0.5 per 1/100 thousand. But meningitis aureus polysaccharide vaccine with a relatively poor immune response in the infants under the age of two, and the remaining 60% with a low antibody level and a short duration.
According to the present immunization schedule, to reach the median level of antibody levels there are at least 4 doses in need. So it is meaningful to improving vaccine immunogenicity, to provide high levels of long-term protection and to reduce the number of injections.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of the group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccine.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Healthy |
Biological: 0.5ml/dose for a person |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Clinical Trial for Safety of A Group A, C Polysaccharide Meningococcal and Type b Haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate Vaccine in Children |
- The adverse reactions in healthy children (2-5 years) after the first vaccination [ Time Frame: 7 days after the first vaccination ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]to evaluate the adverse reactions of the group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccine in healthy children (2-5 years) after the first vaccination
- The adverse reactions in healthy children (6-23 months) after the first vaccination [ Time Frame: 7 days after the first vaccination ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]to evaluate the adverse reactions of the group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccine in healthy children (6-23 months) after the first vaccination
- The adverse reactions in healthy children (6-23 months) after the second vaccination [ Time Frame: 7 days after the second vaccination ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]to evaluate the adverse reactions of the group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccine in healthy children (6-23 months) after the second vaccination
| Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: children aged 2-5 years (1 dose)
group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccines of 0.5ml/dose for a person in 20 children aged 2-5 years, on day 0
|
Biological: 0.5ml/dose for a person
group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccine of 0.5ml/dose for a person, on day0
|
|
Experimental: children aged 6-23months (2 doses)
group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccines of 0.5ml/dose for a person in 20 children aged 6-23 months old, on day 0, 28
|
Biological: 0.5ml/dose for a person
group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal and type b haemophilus Influenzal Conjugate vaccine of 0.5ml/dose for a person, on day0, 28
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Months to 5 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy subjects aged from 6 months to 5years old of normal intelligence
- The subjects'guardians are able to understand and sign the informed consent
- Subjects established as healthy after medical history questioning,physical examination and clinical decision and in accordance with vaccination requirements of the experimental vaccine
- Subjects who can comply with the requirements of the clinical trial program according to the researcher's views
- Subjects who have never received group A, C polysaccharide meningococcal vaccine and type b haemophilus Influenzal vaccine
- Subjects with temperature <37°C on axillary setting
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria for the first dose:
- Subject who has a medical history of Meningitis
- Subject that has a medical history of any of the following: allergies, seizures, epilepsy, encephalopathy history and so on
- Subject who is allergic with tetanus toxoid components
- Subject suffering from thrombocytopenia or other coagulation disorder may lead to contraindication to intramuscular injection
- Subject who has a history of allergic reactions
- Any known immunological dysfunction
- Had received gamma globulin or immune globulin, in the past two weeks
- Subject suffering from congenital malformations, dysgenopathy or serious chronic disease
- Any acute infections
- Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of study objectives
Exclusion Criteria for the second dose:
- Had any Grade 3 or Grade 4 adverse reactions or events
- Any situation meets the exclusion criteria stated in the exclusion criteria for first dose
- Any condition the investigator believed may affect the evaluation of the vaccine
Contacts and Locations| China, Jiangsu | |
| Jiangsu Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention | |
| Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210009 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Fengcai Zhu, Professor, Director of Center for Vaccine Clinical Trials, Jiangsu Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01406509 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | JSVCT006 |
| Study First Received: | July 26, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 17, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Jiangsu Province Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
|
Safety Conjugate vaccine |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013