Modified Adaptive Servoventilation (ASV) Compared to Conventional ASV
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Purpose
This study will determine if modified adaptive servoventilation (ASV) is as effective as the conventional ASV in treating periodic breathing. The study will determine if the modified ASV reacts appropriately to reduce apneas and hypopneas and provides suitable levels of positive airway pressure compared to conventional ASV.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Periodic Breathing Breathing-Related Sleep Disorder |
Device: Modified Adaptive Servoventilation Device Device: Conventional Adaptive Servoventilation device |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Comparison of Modified Adaptive Servoventilation Therapy With Conventional Adaptive Servoventilation Therapy in Patients With Periodic Breathing |
- Apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) [ Time Frame: Two nights ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Physiological sleep signals including pulse oximetry (SpO2), respiratory effort and nasal flow, will be recorded, analysed and reported in the form of an index per hour of sleep.
- Oxygen desaturation index (ODI) [ Time Frame: Two nights ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Oxygen desaturation index based on SpO2 measurement of number of dips per hour of sleep will be recorded, analysed and reported.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Modified ASV |
Device: Modified Adaptive Servoventilation Device
The modified ASV has a greater adaptive response to meet a target ventilation level that is constantly being assessed.
Other Name: ResMed Enhanced ASV
|
| Active Comparator: Conventional ASV |
Device: Conventional Adaptive Servoventilation device
Pressure support ventilation adapts to meet a target ventilation level that is constantly being assessed.
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
Adaptive servoventilation (ASV) is a type of non-invasive ventilation which ameliorates central sleep and/or mixed apnea and periodic breathing. Previous studies in the field have shown that treatment of periodic breathing with ASV improves sleep quality and quality of life. In reducing central apneas, ASV reduces overall arousal index, and increases overall slow wave sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep more than oxygen, continuous positive airway pressure or bi-level treatments. ASV can also more effectively reduce central apnea and overall apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) in patients on long-term opiates, and appears to effectively treat Complex Sleep Apnea Syndrome. It is more effective than other forms of non-invasive ventilation for patients with central and/or mixed apnea or periodic breathing, and is better tolerated.
This is a prospective, randomised, crossover, observational study. Subjects will spend one night on conventional ASV and one night on modified ASV with full in-lab polysomnography (PSG) during therapy on both nights.
Objective and subjective parameters will be recorded and analysed.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 21+ years old
- Chronic ResMed ASV therapy patient
- Current ASV therapy for at least 4 weeks
- Able to understand fully the study information and participation requirements
- Provide signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute cardiac decompensation
- Acute myocardial infarction within last 3 months
- Resuscitation within last 3 months
- Stroke with swallowing disorders or persistent hemiparesis
- Blood pressure test at end expiratory pressure (EEP) 10cmH2O not passed
- Untreated restless legs syndrome
- Alcohol or drug abuse
- Known cancer
- Pregnancy
- Conditions that could interfere with patients participating in and completing the protocol and/or the investigator deems their enrolment unsuitable
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Olaf Oldenburg, MD | +49 (0) 5731 97 1258 | ooldenburg@hdz-nrw.de |
| Germany | |
| Heart and Diabetes Centre, Ruhr University Bochum | Recruiting |
| Bad Oeynhausen, North Rhine Westphalia, Germany, D-32545 | |
| Principal Investigator: Olaf Oldenburg, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Olaf Oldenburg, MD | Heart and Diabetes Centre, Ruhr University Bochum |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | ResMed |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01405313 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MA231210 |
| Study First Received: | July 21, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | March 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Respiratory Aspiration Sleep Disorders Parasomnias Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Signs and Symptoms Nervous System Diseases Neurologic Manifestations Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013