Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Iodinated Activated Charcoal
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Purpose
The purpose of this study s to determine whether treatment with Iodinated Active Charcoal can improve lungfunction and physical capacity in patients with chronic obstructive lung disorders. The rational for the study is the observation that COPD patients have an increased tissue load of mercury interfering with the function by NeuroEpithelial Endocrine (NEE) cells in the respiratory tract. Mercury binding to these NEE cells leads to an increased smooth muscle tonus and a reduced response to bronchodilator treatment. Initial observational data have shown an improved lung function and improved functional capacity after treatment mtoivating a larger placebo controlled POC study
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease, Moderate Severity |
Drug: Iodinated Active Charcoal (IodoCarb) |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study Exploring Efficacy and Safety of Iodinated Activated Charcoal in COPD |
- Exercise Endurance time (EET) on constant workload 75% of maximum capacity [ Time Frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Bicycle work load where the endurance time is recorede. The patients are firts doing a maximal workload test determining peak oxygen uptake
- Change in lung function FEV / FVC [ Time Frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change in FEV and FVC in the morning before and after bronchodilation with SABA.
- HrQoL [ Time Frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]SGRQ CAT
- Test of thyroid function [ Time Frame: At baseline and after 8 weeks intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Iodinated Active Charcoal, oral suspension
IAC 3 gram daily in the morning for 56 days +- 2 days (=8 weeks)
|
Drug: Iodinated Active Charcoal (IodoCarb)
3 g will be given as an oral suspension once daily for 56 days
|
|
Placebo Comparator: non-iodinated activated charcoal
3g non-iodinated Charcoal is given daily for 8 weeks
|
Drug: Iodinated Active Charcoal (IodoCarb)
3 g will be given as an oral suspension once daily for 56 days
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 45 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and >1 year post-menopausal, or surgically sterile female.
- 45-80 years old.
- Smokers and ex-smokers, at least 15 pack years.
- COPD according to GOLD II. FEV% < 70 Post beta2-agonist FEV1 >50 < 80 % of predicted value
- CO diffusion capacity < 75 %.
- Active symptomatic COPD with a COPD assessment test (CAT) score >10.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
- Iodine allergy
- Abnormal thyroid function
- Severely reduced kidney function (Cystatin C > 1.5 mg/L.
- Exacerbation within 4 weeks prior to the study.
- Use of per oral steroids within 4 weeks prior to the study.
- Alcohol/drug abuse.
- Psychiatric disease.
- Severe cardio-vascular or other severe disease, according to the clinical investigator.
- Oxygen treatment.
- Participation in another ongoing clinical trial or participation in drug
Contacts and Locations| Sweden | |
| Dept of Respiratory Medcine & Allergology, Skane University Hospital | |
| Lund, Sweden, 22185 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Leif Bjermer, MD Professor | Dept of Respiratory Medicine & Allergology, Skane UNiversity Hospital, Lund, Sweden |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | PharmaLundensis AB |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01404000 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PL0801 |
| Study First Received: | July 26, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 11, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Medical Products Agency, Sweden: |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases Charcoal |
Antidotes Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013