Assessment of Liver Glucose Metabolism in Diabetic Subjects (CLAVA)
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Purpose
Type 2 diabetes is associated with hepatic insulin resistance. One consequence of insulin resistance of the liver is an altered hepatic glucose metabolism. This study investigates whether the whole body (M-value) and hepatic insulin sensitivity obtained by hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp is influenced by a preceding intravenous glucose tolerance test (Botnia Clamp) in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes (During the Last 12 Months) |
Biological: intravenous glucose tolerance test Biological: hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Assessment of Liver Glucose Metabolism in Diabetic Subjects |
- M Value in hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp [ Time Frame: 3h ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Insulin-suppressed endogenous glucose production (liver insulin sensitivity) [ Time Frame: 3h ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Botnia clamp
hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp following intravenous glucose tolerance test
|
Biological: intravenous glucose tolerance test
Administration of a 30% weight-adapted glucose bolus intravenously.
Other Name: ivGTT
Biological: hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
Intravenous administration of 20% glucose and insulin over 3 hours
Other Name: HEC
|
|
Active Comparator: hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp without previous intravenous glucose tolerance test
|
Biological: hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
Intravenous administration of 20% glucose and insulin over 3 hours
Other Name: HEC
|
Detailed Description:
The hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp represents the gold standard for measuring peripheral insulin sensitivity. The insulin sensitivity is described by the M-value,which is calculated from glucose infusion rates during the last 30min of the clamp.
Glucose is metabolised in the periphery: 50% by neural tissues, 20% by splanchnic bed and liver, 15% by skeletal muscle, 5% by adipose tissue and 10% by blood cells and other tissues. Under hyperinsulinemic conditions there is a strong shift in glucose utilization: 85% skeletal muscle and 15% by neural tissues, splanchnic bed and liver, adipose tissue, blood cells and other tissues. The contribution of skeletal muscle varies with different insulin sensitivity.
We now want to investigate whether there is a difference in tissue-specific insulin sensitivity measured from a Botnia clamp (intravenous glucose tolerance test (ivGTT) and following clamp) and a single hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp? After a 60min ivGTT blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetic subjects are still elevated compared to baseline. High blood glucose levels can influence several parameters and may also affect insulin sensitivity. Until now, it is not proven, that the clamp preceding ivGTT does not have a significant influence on the M-value.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 69 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (during the last 12 months)or non-diabetic subjects
Exclusion Criteria:
- severe chronic diseases
- hepatitis B, C oder HIV infection
- malignancies
- immune suppressive therapy
- psychiatric illnesses
- drug or alcohol abuse
- anemia
- renal dysfunction
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| German Diabetes Center | |
| Düsseldorf, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany, 40225 | |
| Study Director: | Michael Roden, Prof., MD | Director German Diabetes Center |
| Principal Investigator: | Michael Roden, Prof., MD | Director German Diabetes Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | German Diabetes Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01397279 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CLAVA |
| Study First Received: | July 18, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 26, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by German Diabetes Center:
|
type 2 diabetes insulin sensitivity hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013