Safety Study of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab Radio Immunotherapy
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Purpose
Monoclonal antibodies can transport and deliver radioactive elements capable of releasing sufficient amounts of energy to destroy tumor cells. In this clinical trial, we will study alpha particle radio immunotherapy using lead-212 (²¹²Pb), an isotope with a short path length targeted to malignant cells by the trastuzumab antibody, as a potential treatment for metastatic diseases.
This Phase I trial is designed to determine the toxicity profile of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab, its dose-limiting toxicities, and its anti-tumor effects in patients with HER-2 positive intraperitoneal cancers.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Neoplasms Peritoneal Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Pancreatic Neoplasms Stomach Neoplasms |
Other: ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab Biological: trastuzumab |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase I Trial of Intraperitoneal ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab for HER-2 Expressing Malignancy |
- Safety and tolerability: To measure the number of participants who experience adverse events after intraperitoneal (IP) administration of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab. [ Time Frame: Assessed periodically during study treatment follow-up, up to five years. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Adverse events considered dose limiting toxicity:
- Grade 3 elevations of ALP, bilirubin, ALT, or AST lasting ≥7 days
- Grade 3 elevations of serum creatinine within 6 weeks of treatment
- Grade 2 elevations of serum creatinine lasting ≥7 days that occur after 6 weeks
- Grade 3 proteinuria
- Any other Grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity
- Grade 4 neutropenia lasting ≥7 days or febrile neutropenia of any duration
- Grade 3 thrombocytopenia that fails to recover to ≤ Grade 2 at 6 weeks
- Grade 4 thrombocytopenia lasting ≥7 days or thrombocytopenia accompanied by bleeding
- Immunogenicity: To characterize the human immune response against ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab given via IP infusion. [ Time Frame: Assessed at six weeks visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Anti-tumor effects: To monitor for anti-tumor effects as assessed by physical examination, radiographic imaging, and tumor marker studies. [ Time Frame: Assessed after six and twelve weeks, and then at twelve-week intervals until progression. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetics: To determine the plasma pharmacokinetics and assess the extent of exit of radioactivity from the peritoneal cavity by γ-camera imaging. [ Time Frame: Up to 3 days post-injection ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 36 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Phase I: Dose escalation
In preparation for the study, patients screened and eligible will have a peritoneal catheter placed and the evening prior to the injection of the labeled antibody will receive potassium iodide (SSKI) and furosemide. Herceptin will be administered IV followed by a single IP infusion of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab. Serial sampling of blood, urine, and dosimetry will be performed following treatment to determine the toxicity, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and antitumor effects.
|
Other: ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab
The starting dose level will be 200 μCi/m² of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab. Three to six patients will be treated at each dose level, and dose escalation will proceed if no more than 1 out of 6 patients in a cohort experiences dose limiting toxicity. Six patients will be treated at the maximum tolerated dose.
Biological: trastuzumab
4 mg/kg.
Other Name: Herceptin
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least 19 years of age.
- Life expectancy is greater than three months.
- Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test.
- If not surgically sterile, male and female patients of child-bearing potential must use double barrier contraception (e.g., hormonal; intrauterine device; barrier).
- Patients with HER-2 expressing tumors (e.g., ovarian, pancreatic, colon, gastric, endometrial, or breast) with measurable or non-measurable disease for which no standard therapy is available.
- HER-2 amplification by fluorescent in situ hybridization or HER-2 score of at least at least 1+ by Immunohistochemistry in more than 10% of the cells is acceptable for gastric, 30% for other diseases. Alternatively, HER-2 serum levels greater than 15ng/mL by ELISA.
- Disease must be predominantly intra-abdominal and should include documented peritoneal studding or positive peritoneal washings.
- Able and willing to sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status greater than 3.
- Any serious active disease or co-morbid condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the safety or the compliance with the study.
- Poor bone marrow reserve as defined by absolute neutrophil count less than 1.5 x 10³ per millimeter cube (/cmm) or platelets less than 100 x 10³/cmm within two weeks prior to initiation of treatment.
- Liver only metastases.
Poor organ function as defined by one of the following:
- Total bilirubin greater than 1.5 upper limits of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than 2.5 ULN or greater than 5 ULN in case of documented liver metastasis
- Serum creatinine greater than ULN, except if calculated creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
- Urine Protein/Creatinine Ratio greater than 1 on morning spot urinalysis or proteinuria greater than 500 mg/24 h
- Breast-feeding woman.
- No resolution of all specific toxicities (excluding alopecia) related to any prior anticancer therapy to Grade 2 according to the National Cancer Institute common terminology criteria for adverse events (NCI CTCAE) v.4.03 or nausea and vomiting to Grade 3 and uncontrolled with anti-emetics.
- Wash out period of less than three weeks from previous anti-tumor therapy or any investigational treatment (and less than six weeks in case of prior nitroso-urea and or mitomycin C treatment) of scheduled date of administration.
- Wash out period of less than one week from last palliative dose of radiotherapy.
Any other severe underlying medical conditions that could impair the ability to participate in the study or the interpretation of its results related to the investigational product such as:
- Patients with abnormal cardiac function defined by a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 50% by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan
- Patients with previous history of acute cardiac failure
- Clinical symptoms of bowel obstruction, evidence of rectosigmoid bowel involvement on exam, or transmural bowel wall involvement on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Prior whole abdomen radiation therapy exceeding 4Gy, intraperitoneal radionuclide therapy, bone marrow transplant, or stem cell transplant.
- History of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or negative by Western blot (if ELISA is positive) or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) because of the potential for added toxicity from the radiolabeled antibody among patients infected with these viruses.
- Detectable human anti-human antibody (HAHA) if there is any history of monoclonal antibody exposure.
- Iodine allergy if the patient is unwilling to accept radiation to the thyroid from uptake of radionuclide without blocking.
- Allergy to furosemide or spironolactone if the patient is unwilling to accept radiation risk without these agents and alternatives are not feasible.
- History of cumulative anthracycline therapy exceeding 200 mg/m² for doxorubicin or comparable low dose of other anthracyclines.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Alabama | |
| University Of Alabama at Birmingham | Recruiting |
| Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233 | |
| Contact: Patty W. Bunch, RN, BSN, OCN 205-934-6172 pbunch@uabmc.edu | |
| Contact: Ronda R. Carlisle, RN, BSN, OCN 205-975-2511 rcarlisle@uab.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Ruby F. Meredith, M.D., Ph.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sharon A. Spencer, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Ronald D. Alvarez, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Charles N. Landen, M.D., M.S. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Andres Forero-Torres, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: John B. Fiveash, M.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Ruby F Meredith, M.D., Ph.D. | University of Alabama at Birmingham |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Areva Med LLC |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01384253 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AREVAMED01 |
| Study First Received: | June 27, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 1, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Areva Med LLC:
|
HER2+ HER-2 positive intraperitoneal intra-abdominal Lead 212 Radio Immunotherapy Alpha particle |
Antibodies Immunoglobulins Antibodies, Monoclonal Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions RIT |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms Stomach Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Pancreatic Neoplasms Peritoneal Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Stomach Diseases Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
Ovarian Diseases Adnexal Diseases Genital Diseases, Female Genital Neoplasms, Female Urogenital Neoplasms Endocrine System Diseases Gonadal Disorders Pancreatic Diseases Abdominal Neoplasms Peritoneal Diseases Trastuzumab Physiological Effects of Drugs Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013