Pilot Study of Resveratrol in Older Adults With Impaired Glucose Tolerance (RSV)
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Purpose
Resveratrol is a substance found in many plants, including grapes and red wine, which is widely used as a nutritional supplement. Studies in cells and lower animals show that resveratrol has many potential benefits, including prolonging lifespan, preventing cancer and heart disease and normalization of glucose metabolism. Although use of this agent shows great promise in the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes, there have been no studies reported to date in humans. As an initial step, this proposal is for a 6 week pilot study of resveratrol treatment in older adults with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in order to explore its effects on post-meal blood glucose metabolism. Preliminary studies will also be conducted to explore how resveratrol works by studying cellular function (in muscle samples obtained from study participants) and by testing resveratrol's effect on blood vessel function.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Impaired Glucose Tolerance |
Dietary Supplement: resveratrol Drug: Placebo |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Resveratrol in Older Adults With Impaired Glucose Tolerance: a Double-Blind Crossover Study |
- post meal glucose area under the curve [ Time Frame: end of each of two 6 week treatment periods ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Glucose AUC following a standard mixed meal challenge
- insulin sensitivity [ Time Frame: end of each of two 6 week treatment periods ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: resveratrol |
Dietary Supplement: resveratrol
resveratrol 500 mg capsules, 3 capsules (1500 mg) orally twice a day for 6 weeks
Other Names:
|
| Placebo Comparator: placebo |
Drug: Placebo
3 placebo capsules orally twice a day for 6 weeks
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- impaired glucose tolerance
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of estrogen-dependent neoplasm
- use of certain drugs: high dose statins, warfarin, antiepileptics
- current treatment with anti-diabetes medications
- impaired liver or kidney function
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Migdalia Reid, RN, MPH | 718-405-8271 | migdalia.reid@einstein.yu.edu |
| United States, New York | |
| Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University | Recruiting |
| Bronx, New York, United States, 10461 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jill Crandall, MD | Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jill Crandall MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01375959 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2010-398 |
| Study First Received: | May 12, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | June 16, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University:
|
resveratrol glucose intolerance insulin resistance endothelial function |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Resveratrol Glucose Intolerance Hyperglycemia Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Inflammatory Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Antirheumatic Agents Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Antioxidants Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Protective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Hematologic Agents Antimutagenic Agents Anticarcinogenic Agents Central Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013