Effects of EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate) in Huntington's Disease (ETON-Study)
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Purpose
Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited autosomal dominant, progressive neurodegenerative disease. Clinically, HD is characterized by a triad of movement disorders, cognitive impairments and psychiatric disturbances. These symptoms represent a tremendous burden for patients and caregivers. HD is a fatal disorder with neither cure, nor evidence-based standard therapy available.
The green tea polyphenon (2)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) was shown to have beneficial effects in cell and animal models of HD. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of EGCG. EGCG or placebo will be given orally to patients with HD in addition to pre-existing medications provided those are necessary.
The investigators hypothesize that Sunphenon EGCG administered at a maximal daily dose of 1200 mg compared to placebo during a period of 12 months improves cognition in patients with HD. As primary outcome measure, the change of cognitive functions (as measured by the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS)-Cognition composite score of Stroop test, Verbal fluency & Symbol Digit Modalities Test) after 12 months in comparison to Baseline was defined.
The investigators further expect a positive influence of EGCG on other clinical manifestations of HD, measurable effects of EGCG on HD biomarkers and good safety and tolerability of EGCG in HD patients.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Huntington Disease |
Drug: (2)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) Drug: Placebo |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effects of EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate) in Huntington's Disease The ETON-Study - A Randomized, Double-blind, Stratified, Placebo-controlled Prospective Investigator Initiated Multicenter Trial - |
- Change of cognitive functions (UHDRS-Cognition: composite score of Stroop test, Verbal fluency & Symbol Digit Modalities Test) after 12 months in comparison to baseline [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- UHDRS Motor Score [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- UHDRS Behavioural Score [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- UHDRS Functional Assessment [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- UHDRS Total Functional Capacity [ Time Frame: Screening, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Clinical Global Impression (CGI) [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Depression (BDI) [ Time Frame: Screening, Month 1, Month 2, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month12, Month 13 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Health-related Quality of Life: SF-36 [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Subjective Well-Being: SWLS [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12, Month 13 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Affective Processing: PANAS [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12, Month 13 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Tonic and phasic Alertness [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Global Cognition: Mini Mental State Examination [ Time Frame: Screening, Month 12, Month 13 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quantitative evaluation of motor functions: Qmotor [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Brain atrophy assessed by brain MRI [ Time Frame: 12 months ] Brain atrophy as assessed by MRI-VBM [ Time Frame: Month 0, Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of EGCG [ Time Frame: Month 1 - Month 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]assessment of side effects and determination of blood and csf levels of EGCG
- Determination of huntingtin expression levels [ Time Frame: Screening - Month 13 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Quantification of huntingtin in blood and CSF (optional)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 54 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: (2)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG)
Month 01:400 mg /day (200-0-200) p.o. Month 02:800 mg /day (400-0-400) p.o. Month 03 -12: 1200 mg /day (600-0-600) p.o.
|
Drug: (2)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG)
Month 01:400 mg /day (200-0-200) Month 02:800 mg /day (400-0-400) Month 03 -12: 1200 mg /day (600-0-600)
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo
|
Drug: Placebo
Placebo
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chorea Huntington (CAG repeats >39)
- UHDRS TFC >5
- ≥18 years of age
- Readiness and ability to take oral medication
- Normal liver function laboratory test
- Stable concomitant medication regimen > 4 weeks prior to Baseline
- Motivation for women with childbearing potential to use highly efficient contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinically relevant abnormal findings in the ECG, vital signs, physical examination or laboratory values at Screening,
- Long-term treatment with potentially hepatoxic medication
- Any unstable medical condition
- BDI Depression score > 9 AND clinical diagnosis of depression
- Suicidal tendencies
- Cognitive dysfunction defined as a score < 23 in the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) at Screening
- Liver or renal disease
- Schizophreniform psychosis within the last 6 months before baseline
- Consumption of more than two cups of black tea per day, consumption of green tea, consumption of > 500 ml /day of grapefruit juice
- Participation in other AMG or MPG studies (three months before and during participation)
- Pregnancy/ lactation
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Josef Priller, MD | josef.priller@charite.de | |
| Contact: Patricia Panneck, MD | patricia.panneck@charite.de |
| Germany | |
| Department of Neuropsychiatry | Recruiting |
| Berlin, Germany, 10117 | |
| Contact: Josef Priller, MD josef.priller@charite.de | |
| Contact: Patricia C Panneck, MD patricia.panneck@charite.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Josef Priller, MD | |
| Neurologische Klinik der Ruhr-Universität Bochum | Recruiting |
| Bochum, Germany, 44791 | |
| Contact: Carsten Saft, MD Carsten.Saft@ruhr-uni-bochum.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Carsten Saft, MD | |
| Universitätsklinikum Münster, Klinik für Neurologie | Active, not recruiting |
| Münster, Germany, 48149 | |
| Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Klinik für Neurologie | Recruiting |
| Ulm, Germany, 89081 | |
| Contact: Sigurd Süssmuth, MD sigurd.suessmuth@uni-ulm.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Sigurd Süßmuth, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Josef Priller, MD | Department of Neuropsychiatry, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Josef Priller, Prof. Dr. med; Director, Department of Neuropsychiatry, Charite University, Berlin, Germany |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01357681 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2010-023941-31 |
| Study First Received: | May 19, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | March 14, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by Charite University, Berlin, Germany:
|
Huntington Disease Cognition Motor Behaviour Functional Capacity |
Quality of Life Biomarker MRI Huntingtin EGCG |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chorea Huntington Disease Basal Ganglia Diseases Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Dementia Dyskinesias Movement Disorders Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System Neurodegenerative Diseases Genetic Diseases, Inborn Cognition Disorders Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders |
Mental Disorders Epigallocatechin gallate Antioxidants Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antimutagenic Agents Anticarcinogenic Agents Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Neuroprotective Agents Central Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013