Clopidogrel and Aspirin Interaction Study-2 (Interaction2)
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Purpose
Clopidogrel and aspirin are commonly used in combination to prevent heart attacks and to prevent blockage of stents. Both clopidogrel and aspirin work by preventing platelets (sticky cells that circulate in the blood) from forming blood clots in the arteries supplying oxygen to the heart and in stents. The investigators hypothesize that aspirin 325mg compared with aspirin 81 mg will increase blood levels of the active metabolite of clopidogrel in patients with a history of coronary artery disease who receive a 600mg loading dose of clopidogrel.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Drug Action Increased |
Drug: Clopidogrel Drug: Aspirin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized Controlled Trial to Explore Interaction Between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Stable Patients With Previous Myocardial Infarction or Coronary Artery Stent |
- Blood concentration of the active metabolite of clopidogrel [ Time Frame: 1 hour after loading dose of study medications ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Clopidogrel active metabolite concentration will be measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS) methods.
| Enrollment: | 220 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Higher dose aspirin group
Clopidogrel 600 mg plus aspirin 325mg
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
600mg (2 pills)
Other Name: Plavix
Drug: Aspirin
325mg (1 pill)
Other Name: Novasen
|
|
Active Comparator: Low dose aspirin group
Clopidogrel 600mg plus aspirin 81mg
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
600mg (2 pills)
Other Name: Plavix
Drug: Aspirin
81mg (1 pill)
Other Name: Entrophen
|
Detailed Description:
Eligible patients will be randomized to receive clopidogrel 600mg + aspirin 325mg (Group A) or clopidogrel 600mg + aspirin 81mg (Group B). Patients will be fasted for at least 8 hours prior to study drug administration. Blood samples will be collected at 1 hour after study drug administration for measurement of clopidogrel active metabolite levels and genotyping.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable patients >1 month post ACS (including ST elevated myocardial infarction, non-ST elevated myocardial infarction or unstable angina) or stent
- Receiving regular ASA (81mg/d) and clopidogrel (75mg/d) for at least 1 week
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age < 18 years
- Liver disease with ALT or bilirubin >2x upper limits of normal (ULN)*
- Renal impairment with creatinine clearance <30 ml/min*
- Deemed to be at high risk of bleeding (e.g., recent bleeding, platelet count<100x109/L or hemoglobin <100g/L)*
- Anticoagulant or NSAID therapy within the last 5 days
- Antiplatelet agent other than aspirin and clopidogrel within the last 10 days
Uncontrolled hypertension (>=180/110mmHg)
- within 3 months of planned randomization
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Ontario | |
| Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton General Hospital | |
| Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8L 2X2 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Yan Liang, MD | Population Health Research Institute |
| Study Director: | John Eikelboom, MD | Population Health Research Institute |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Yan Liang, MD., Population Health Research Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01341964 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 11-090 |
| Study First Received: | April 25, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by Population Health Research Institute:
|
Clopidogrel Aspirin Interaction |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Myocardial Infarction Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Aspirin Ticlopidine Clopidogrel Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Antirheumatic Agents Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Cardiovascular Agents Hematologic Agents Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Antipyretics Central Nervous System Agents Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013