Gastric Acid Rebound Secretion Measured by Alkaline Tide
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Purpose
Gastro esophageal reflux disease and ulcer related or non-ulcer dyspepsia, attacks 20% of the Western population. These millions of patients are treated continuously with PPI for different periods, many for many years. Recently, rebound acid hypersecretion was recognized as a major clinical event after cessation of PPI therapy. Sustained hypergastrinemia due to daily PPI therapy causes increased acid-secretory capacity that appears when the drug is stopped. The transient increase in blood and urinary pH following gastric secretion has been termed the alkaline tide phenomenon. Carbonic acid, formed in the presence of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, neutralizes intracellular hydroxyl ions produced as a result of luminal acid secretion. The bicarbonate generated is removed from the cell via the baso-lateral chloride bicarbonate exchanger. The investigators have shown in several studies that this phenomenon parallels acid secretion. Thus, stimulation of acid secretion with test meal increased base excess maximally after 45 minutes and these changes parallel peak acid output measured in gastric aspirate. The investigators hypothesize that gradual step down cessation of PPI will prevent this clinical relevant event. By measuring alkaline tide after PPI cessation the investigators may prove this hypothesis.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Measuring Alkaline Tide and Filling Symptoms' Questionnaire After Abrupt or Gradual Step Down Cessation of PPI. |
Drug: Stop PPI gradually |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Gradual Cessation of Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) Treatment May Prevent Rebound Acid Secretion in Dyspeptic and Reflux Patients, Measured by the Alkaline Tide Method. |
- prevention of acid rebound phenomenon after stoping PPI [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Comparing gradual and abrupt PPI cesation
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: PPI abrupt cessation
Abrupt cessation
|
Drug: Stop PPI gradually |
|
Active Comparator: PPI gradual step down cessation
Gradual cessation
|
Drug: Stop PPI gradually |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Dyspepsia and reflux patients older than 18
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients on PPI, patients with severe diseases, younger than 18 y, older than 80 y, un-cooperative, COPD, uncompensated IHD, CRF
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Yaron Niv, MD, FACG, AGAF | 97238377237 | nivyaron@013.net.il |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Yaron Niv, Director, Department of Gastroenterology, Tel Aviv University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01315444 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AT 101, RMC 101 |
| Study First Received: | March 13, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | December 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Ethics Commission |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Proton Pump Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013