Blood Pressure and Central Vascular Stiffness in Obese Children. Relationship to Metabolic Disturbances and Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage. Effect of Weight Reduction (AORTA)
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Purpose
The global epidemic of obesity in childhood continues to evolve and threaten future health and life expectancy primarily due to the increased incidence of cardiovascular disease. Obesity is strongly related to high blood pressure (hypertension) and both conditions pose a risk for target organ damage, which can follow a subject from childhood into adult life. The AORTA study will investigate central hemodynamics and organ damage in 100 obese children and adolescents in order to gain insight to the complex interplay of hypertension, obesity and subclinical damage in order to intensify more precise prevention, thereby reducing the future development of cardiovascular disease.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Central Blood Pressure Obesity Subclinical Organ Damage Children Adolescent |
Behavioral: Lifestyle intervention |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Blood Pressure and Central Vascular Stiffness in Obese Children. Relationship to Metabolic Disturbances and Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage. Effect of Weight Reduction |
- Central Blood Pressure [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Obtained by the SphygmoCor Device, software version 9, AtCor Medical, Australia.
- Pulse Wave velocity [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Measured in meters per second.
- Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring and Clinic Blood Pressure [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Measured in milimeters of mercury (mm Hg). Analysed into Blood Pressure standard deviation scores (BP SDS).
Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) is analysed into Amulatory Arterial Stiffness Index (AASI). ASSI is 1 minus the correlation coefficient when the Systolic Blood Pressure is plottet agiant the diastolic Blood Pressure from a ABPM.
- Heart Rate variability [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Metabolic and Cardiovascular Blood Samples [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Urine Albumine-Creatinine Ratio (UACR) [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Microalbuminuria (MAU) defined by urine albumine-creatinine ratio (UACR) ≥ 3,5 mg/mmol (women) and 2,5 mg/mmol (men). Mean of two morning spot urine samples.
- Echocardiography and ultrasound of aortic wall distensibility [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Electrocardiography [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Conventional 12 lead electrocardiography (ECG). Analysis of:
- Heart rate (beats per minute)
- P waves, QRS waves, ST segment and T waves (durations: miliseconds, amplitude: milimeters/Voltage)
- Intervals: PQ, PR, QRS, ST, T waves (miliseconds)
- Configuration of the T wave.
- Dual energy X-ray absorptionmetry (DEXA scan) [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
A full body DEXA scan gives precise knowlegde of the body fat mass and fat free mass. Fat mass can be converted into fat mass index and fat free mass can be converted into fat free mass index, besides BMI standard deviation score (BMI SDS).
A DEXA scan also gives information on bone mineral density (BMD), a parameter of bone status, and regional estimates: truncus, abdomen, thorax, arms and legs.
- Anthropometric measures [ Time Frame: one year follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Height, Waist, Weight, BMI (weight/height²)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Lifestyle counseling
Treatment protocol The Children's Obesity Clinic Department of Paediatrics Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen Denmark
|
Behavioral: Lifestyle intervention
Treatment protocol. The Children's Obesity Clinic Department of Paediatrics Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen Denmark
|
|
No Intervention: Control
Healthy age and gender matched control subjects. Recruited from school visits.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 10 Years to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 10-18
- BMI for age and sex above 95 percentile
- referred for treatment at the The Children's Obesity Clinic, Department of Paediatrics, Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen
- oral and written consent by their parents
Exclusion Criteria:
- children who can not cooperate to DEXA scanning or other procedures
- linguistic difficulties that impair communication
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Kristian Hvidt, MD | 0014559484073 | krhv@regionsjaelland.dk |
| Denmark | |
| The Children's Obesity Clinic, Department of Paediatrics, Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen | Recruiting |
| Holbaek, Denmark, 4300 | |
| Contact: Jens-Christian Holm, PhD, MD 0014559484208 jhom@regionsjaelland.dk | |
| Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen | Recruiting |
| Holbaek, Denmark, 4300 | |
| Contact: Hans Ibsen, DMSc, MD 0014559484512 hib@regionsjaelland.dk | |
| Contact: Kristian Hvidt, MD 0014559484073 krhv@regionsjaelland.dk | |
| Principal Investigator: | Kristian Hvidt, MD | Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark |
| Study Chair: | Hans Ibsen, DMSc, MD | Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen |
| Study Director: | Jens-Christian Holm, PhD, MD | The Children's Obesity Clinic, Department of Paediatrics, Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen |
| Study Director: | Michael Hecht Olsen, DMSc, PhD, MD | Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Kristian Hvidt / MD, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Holbaek Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01310088 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AORTA-SJ-166 |
| Study First Received: | February 28, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | March 10, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: Ethics Committee Denmark: Danish Dataprotection Agency Denmark: National Board of Health |
Keywords provided by Roskilde County Hospital:
|
Childhood Child adolescent central blood pressure ambulatory blood pressure monitoring ABPM clinic blood pressure pulse wave velocity |
PWV Pulse cave analysis PWA heart rate variability HRV Echocardiography Urine microalbuminuria blood samples |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Weight Loss Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders |
Overweight Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Body Weight Changes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013