VTX-2337 and Liposomal Doxorubicin Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Peritoneal Cavity Cancer

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified June 2012 by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Information provided by:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01294293
First received: February 10, 2011
Last updated: June 15, 2012
Last verified: June 2012
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Biological therapies, such as VTX-2337, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving VTX-2337 together with liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of VTX-2337 and liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride in treating patients with recurrent or persistent ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cavity cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Drug: TLR8 agonist VTX-2337
Drug: pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Other: pharmacogenomic studies
Other: pharmacological study
Phase 1

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase I Study of VTX-2337 (IND #78,416) in Combination With Doxil® (NSC# 712227) in Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • First-cycle dose-limiting toxicities [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Frequency and severity of toxicities as assessed by CTCAE [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Immune activation (e.g., Th1, cytokines) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Pharmacokinetic measures of TLR8 agonist VTX-2337 [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Pharmacokinetic measures of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 36
Study Start Date: April 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) of VTX-2337 when administered in combination with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil®) 40 mg/m^2 and the associated DLTs based on adverse events that occur in cycle 1 for this combination in women with recurrent or persistent, epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
  • To examine the tolerability of the combination at the MTD of VTX-2337 (assessed in combination with Doxil 40 mg/m^2) with Doxil 50 mg/m^2.
  • To determine recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of VTX-2337 in combination with Doxil.

Secondary

  • To assess the biological effects (immune activation) of VTX-2337 in combination with Doxil. (Translational research)
  • To assess the pharmacokinetics of Doxil and VTX-2337 in patients receiving VTX-2337 in combination with Doxil. (Translational research)

Tertiary

  • To assess the anti-tumor activity of VTX-2337 when administered concomitantly with Doxil in patients with recurrent or persistent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. (Exploratory)
  • To assess the effect of TLR8 polymorphisms on the biological (immune) and clinical effects of VTX-2337 in combination with Doxil. (Exploratory)

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study.

Patients receive TLR8 agonist VTX-2337 subcutaneously on days 3, 10, and 17 and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 60 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected periodically during courses 1 and 2 for pharmacokinetic, pharmacogenomic, and other research studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Patients must have recurrent or persistent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma

    • Histologic documentation of the original primary tumor is required via the pathology report
  • Patients with the following histologic cell types are eligible:

    • Serous adenocarcinoma
    • Endometrioid adenocarcinoma
    • Mucinous adenocarcinoma
    • Undifferentiated carcinoma
    • Clear cell adenocarcinoma
    • Mixed epithelial adenocarcinoma
    • Transitional cell carcinoma
    • Malignant Brenner tumor
    • Adenocarcinoma not otherwise specified (N.O.S.)
  • Patient must have measurable disease or detectable (non-measurable) disease:

    • Measurable disease will be defined by RECIST 1.1

      • Measurable disease is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded)
      • Each lesion must be ≥ 10 mm when measured by CT, MRI, or caliper measurement by clinical exam or ≥ 20 mm when measured by chest x-ray
      • Lymph nodes must be ≥ 15 mm in short axis when measured by CT or MRI
    • Detectable (non-measurable) disease is defined as not having measurable disease but has at least one of the following conditions:

      • Baseline values of CA-125 ≥ 2 x ULN

        • Patients whose CA-125 is < 100 U/mL must undergo a second confirmatory value within a period of ≤ 4 weeks
        • Patients with a level ≥ 100 U/mL may be entered without confirmatory measurement
        • The CA-125 assessment for eligibility must be done at least 4 weeks after paracentesis or other surgical procedures
      • Solid and/or cystic abnormalities on radiographic imaging that do not meet RECIST 1.1 definitions for target lesions
    • Patient with measurable disease must have at least one "target lesion" to be used to assess response on this protocol as defined by RECIST 1.1

      • Tumors within a previously irradiated field will be designated as "non-target" lesions unless progression is documented or a biopsy is obtained to confirm persistence at least 90 days following completion of radiation therapy
  • Patients must have had one prior platinum-based chemotherapeutic regimen for management of primary disease containing carboplatin, cisplatin, or another organoplatinum compound

    • This initial treatment may have included intraperitoneal therapy, consolidation, non-cytotoxic agents, or extended therapy administered after surgical or non-surgical assessment
    • Patients who have received only one prior cytotoxic regimen (platinum-based regimen for management of primary disease), must have a platinum-free interval of less than 12 months, or have progressed during platinum-based therapy, or have persistent disease after a platinum-based therapy
  • No patients with history or evidence upon physical examination of CNS disease, including primary brain tumor, seizures not controlled with standard medical therapy, any brain metastases, or history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA, stroke), transient ischemic attack (TIA), or subarachnoid hemorrhage within six months of the first date of treatment on this study

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Patients must have a GOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm^3; this ANC cannot have been induced or supported by granulocyte colony-stimulating factors
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.2 x ULN
  • SGOT (AST) ≤ 3.0 x ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Patients of childbearing potential must be practicing an effective form of contraception during and for up to four months after taking study drug
  • Neuropathy (sensory and motor) less than or equal to grade 1
  • Patients should be free of active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics
  • No patients with active autoimmune disease

    • "Active" refers to any condition currently requiring therapy
    • Examples of autoimmune disease include systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, and rheumatoid arthritis
  • Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or localized cancer of the breast, head and neck, or skin, are excluded if there is any evidence of other malignancy being present within the last three years
  • No patients with known chronic or active hepatitis
  • No patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease, this includes:

    • Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic > 140 mm Hg or diastolic > 90 mm Hg
    • Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of the first date of treatment on this study
    • History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (i.e., ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation) or cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic medications (except for atrial fibrillation that is well controlled with anti-arrhythmic medication)
    • QTc interval ≥ 450 ms on baseline ECG
    • Baseline ejection fraction ≤ 50% as assessed by echocardiogram or MUGA
    • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or higher congestive heart failure
    • Grade 2 or higher peripheral ischemia (brief [< 24 hours] episode of ischemia managed non-surgically and without permanent deficit)
  • No patients with clinical symptoms or signs of gastrointestinal obstruction and who require parenteral hydration or nutrition

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No patients who have had previous treatment with VTX-2337, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, doxorubicin, or any other anthracycline
  • Patients are excluded if their previous cancer treatment contraindicates this protocol therapy
  • Patients are allowed to receive, but are not required to receive, two additional cytotoxic regimens for management of recurrent or persistent disease, with no more than 1 non-platinum, non-taxane regimen (prior treatment with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin is NOT allowed)
  • Patients are allowed to receive, but are not required to receive, non-cytotoxic therapy (such as bevacizumab) as part of their primary treatment regimen
  • Patients are allowed to receive, but are not required to receive, non-cytotoxic therapy for management of recurrent or persistent disease
  • Patients must have recovered from effects of recent surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy
  • Patients who have received prior radiotherapy to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis OTHER THAN for the treatment of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer within the last three years are excluded

    • Prior radiation for localized cancer of the breast, head and neck, or skin is permitted, provided that it was completed more than three years prior to registration, and the patient remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease
  • Patients who have received prior chemotherapy for any abdominal or pelvic tumor OTHER THAN for the treatment of ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer within the last three years are excluded

    • Patients may have received prior adjuvant chemotherapy for localized breast cancer, provided that it was completed more than three years prior to registration, and that the patient remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease
  • No patients who have received an investigational agent within 30 days of study entry
  • Any other prior therapy directed at the malignant tumor, including chemotherapy, biologic/targeted agents, and immunologic agents, must be discontinued at least three weeks prior to registration
  • No patients who have received oral or parenteral corticosteroids within 2 weeks of study entry or who require ongoing systemic immunosuppressive therapy for any reason
  • Any hormonal therapy directed at the malignant tumor must be discontinued at least one week prior to registration

    • Continuation of hormone replacement therapy is permitted
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01294293

Locations
United States, Arizona
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center Recruiting
Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85013
Contact: Bradley J. Monk, MD     602-406-7730        
United States, Colorado
University of Colorado Cancer Center at UC Health Sciences Center Recruiting
Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - University of Colorado Cancer Center     720-848-0650        
United States, Iowa
Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa Recruiting
Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242-1002
Contact: Cancer Information Service     800-237-1225        
United States, Kentucky
Lucille P. Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky Recruiting
Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536-0093
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Markey Cancer Center at University of     859-257-3379        
United States, New York
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center Recruiting
New York, New York, United States, 10065
Contact: Katherine M. Bell-McGuinn     212-639-8895        
United States, Ohio
MetroHealth Cancer Care Center at MetroHealth Medical Center Recruiting
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44109
Contact: Peter G. Rose, MD     216-444-1712        
United States, Pennsylvania
Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia Recruiting
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111-2497
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphi     215-728-4790        
United States, Rhode Island
Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island Recruiting
Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02905
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode I     401-274-1122        
Sponsors and Collaborators
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Bradley J. Monk, MD Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Philip J. DiSaia, Gynecologic Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01294293     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000695034, GOG-9925
Study First Received: February 10, 2011
Last Updated: June 15, 2012
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer
recurrent fallopian tube cancer
recurrent primary peritoneal cavity cancer
ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma
ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma
ovarian mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
ovarian undifferentiated adenocarcinoma
ovarian clear cell cystadenocarcinoma
ovarian mixed epithelial carcinoma
Brenner tumor

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Ovarian Neoplasms
Peritoneal Neoplasms
Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Ovarian Diseases
Adnexal Diseases
Genital Diseases, Female
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Urogenital Neoplasms
Endocrine System Diseases
Gonadal Disorders
Abdominal Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasms
Digestive System Diseases
Peritoneal Diseases
Fallopian Tube Diseases
Doxorubicin
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013